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Concentration and pH - CAHS Chem DL Week 4 Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does pH measure?

a)

Concentration of H+

b)

Concentration of OH-

c)

The amount of liquid in the test tube.

d)

How flammable the substance is.

2.

Neutral solutions have a pH of

a)

2

b)

0

c)

7

d)

A neutral solution does not have a pH

3.

An acid’s pH is between :

a)

0 to 6

b)

7

c)

8-14

d)

6-14

4.

What is NOT true when acids and bases neutralize each other?

a)

The concentration of H+ and OH- is the same

b)

Salt Water is produced

c)

[H+] = [OH-]

d)

[H+] > [OH-]

5.

The substance that does the dissolving is called the...

a)

solution

b)

solvent

c)

saturation

d)

solute

6.

Sugar water is a/an...

a)

solution

b)

suspension

c)

colloid

d)

alloy

7.

When the maximum amount of substance has been dissolved in the given volume, the solution is said to have reached the _________________ point.

a)

solution

b)

solvent

c)

saturation

d)

solute

8.
A mixture made of parts that separate upon standing is what type of mixture?
a)
suspension
b)
solution
c)
alloy
d)
colloid
9.
What is a solute?
a)
The substance that does the dissolving in a solution.
b)
The substance that is dissolved into the solution.
c)
The mixing of different substances.
d)
The process in which neutral molecules lose or gain electrons
10.
How many liters would you need to make a 1 M solution if you have 6 mol of Sodium Hydroxide? 
a)
2
b)
3
c)
4
d)
11.
The pH of a solution is tested, and it is found to be a basic solution. Of the following choices, what could the pH have been?
a)
3
b)
9
c)
7
d)
5
12.
What is the molarity of 4 g of NaCl (MM=58.45) in 3,800 mL of solution?
a)
0.018 M
b)
0.0011 M
c)
1.052 M
d)
0.062 M
13.

If the pH of a solution is 5, the [H+] is

a)

1.0 x 105 M

b)

1.0 x 109 M

c)

5.0 x 101 M

d)

1.0 x 10-5 M

14.

Which statement describes the concentration of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions in pure water?

a)

More hydrogen ions are present

b)

More hydroxide ions are present

c)

Equal amounts of both ions are present.

d)

Water contains neither form of ion.

15.

When the pH changes from 5 to 7, which of the following is true?

a)

hydrogen ion concentration decreases by 10

b)

hydrogen ion concentration decreases by 100

c)

hydrogen ion concentration decreases by 2

d)

hydrogen ion concentration decreases by 20

16.

The pH of a solution is 2.0. What is the [H+] concentration?

a)

1x10-12M

b)

12 M

c)

1x10-2M

d)

2 M

17.

Which expression represents the pH of a solution?

a)

log[OH-]

b)

log[H+]

c)

-log[OH-]

d)

-log[H+]

18.

If [H+]=1.0 x 10-3 M, what is the pH of the solution?

a)

1

b)

-1

c)

3

d)

-3

19.
How many grams of solute are dissolved in 125.0 mL of 5.00 M NaCl (MM = 58.45)?
a)
0.625 g NaCl
b)
625 g NaCl
c)
36.5 g NaCl
d)
0.04 mol NaCl
20.
What is the molarity of a solution made by adding 1.565 moles of PbNO3 to 500 mL?
a)
300. M
b)
31.3 M
c)
3.13 M
d)
1.56 M