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Landforms of the Middle Course

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

On a meander bend, where is the velocity the highest?

a)

Inside bend

b)

Central, top of channel

c)

Outer bend

d)

Central, bottom of channel

2.

What landform of deposition is found on the inside of a meander bend?

a)

River cliff

b)

Levee

c)

Undercut

d)

Slip-off slope

3.

A meander migrates in the direction of the outer bank due to the process of...?

a)

Lateral erosion

b)

Vertical erosion

c)

Deposition

d)

Saltation

4.

On a meander bend, water is shallow...?

a)

In the center of the channel

b)

On the inside bend

c)

On the outside bend

d)

All of the above

5.

What is the name of the landform created when a river cuts through a meander neck to form a straighter, more efficient channel

a)

Floodplain

b)

Delta

c)

Levee

d)

Oxbow lake

6.

Over time, what happens to the neck between two meanders?

a)

It narrows

b)

It widens

c)

It stays the same

d)

It varies from place to place

7.

What causes the river to cut through the neck between two meander bends?

a)

A high velocity event

b)

A high discharge event

c)

A low discharge event

d)

A low velocity event

8.

What causes a meander to be cut-off from the river channel once the neck has been broken?

a)

Humans fill in the gaps to encourage efficient flow

b)

Changes in the micro-climate

c)

Deposition of sediment due to lower velocity

d)

Transportation of sediment through saltation and traction

9.

Cut-off meanders create new...

a)

Drinking water for large settlements

b)

Still water habitats

c)

An increase in local flooding

d)

All of the above

10.

What is the name of a dried out oxbow lake?

a)

Scar

b)

Tissue

c)

Wound

d)

Scrape