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The Brain and Eye

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To focus on a near object

a)

the ciliary muscles contract

b)

the suspensory ligaments loosen

c)

the ciliary muscles relax

d)

the suspensory ligaments are pulled tight

2.

To focus on a distant object:

a)

the ciliary muscles relax

b)

the ciliary muscles contract

c)

the suspensory ligaments are pulled tight

d)

the suspensory ligaments loosen

3.

The lens is then thicker and refracts light rays strongly,

a)

to focus on a near object

b)

to focus on a distant object

4.

What does the optic nerve do?

a)

transmits electrical impulses from retina to brain

b)

receives light and sends it to brain

c)

helps the eye focus

d)

transmits light rays to retina

5.

What does the iris do?

a)

transmits light rays to retina

b)

sends messages to the brain

c)

helps the eye focus

d)

regulates how much light enters the eye

6.

What does the sclera do?

a)

protects the eye

b)

allows light to enter eye

c)

helps the eye focus

d)

transmits light rays to retina

7.

Myopia is a common eye defect in which

a)

the image focuses on the retina

b)

the image focuses before it reaches the retina

c)

the image focuses after is reaches the retina

8.

Myopia can be corrected by using a concave lens.

a)

This shortens the focal length of the defective lens

b)

This increases the focal length of the defective lens.

9.

The lens of your eye is convex. Because of this, what happens to light as it passes through the lens?

a)

The light is absorbed.

b)

The light is reflected

c)

The light is refracted

10.

The term accommodation refers to

a)

the ability of the eye to focus on near and distant objects

b)

the ability of the eye to see in colour

c)

the ability of the eye to change the amount of light that enters the eye

11.

The part of the brain mostly concerned with consciousness, intelligence, memory and language is called the ..

a)

medulla

b)

cerebellum

c)

cerebral cortex

12.

Which of the following activities does the cerebellum control?

a)

Memory

b)

Coordination of muscular activity

c)

Language

d)

Unconscious activities

13.

Which part of the brain controls unconscious activities?

a)

Cerebral cortex

b)

Medulla

c)

Cerebellum

14.

What is included in the central nervous system (CNS)?

a)

Spinal cord and all neurones in the body

b)

Brain and all neurones in the body

c)

Brain and spinal cord

15.

How have the different areas of the brain been mapped?

a)

Studying patients with brain damage

b)

Studying patients with brain damage, electrical stimulation and MRI scans

c)

Only by MRI scans

16.

What three parts are contained in the brain?

a)

Alveoli, cerebellum and medulla

b)

Cerebral cortex, gall bladder and medulla

c)

Cerebral cortex, cerebellum and medulla

17.

This study method may result in infection and brain damage. But benefits include direct feedback from the patient and clear linkage between regions and functions.

a)

Electrical Stimulation

b)

CAT scan

c)

MRI Scan

18.

How do the different muscles in our eyes help us focus light clearly?

a)

The muscles alter the size of the iris

b)

The muscles control the images sent to the optic nerve

c)

The muscles tighten or loosen depending on if the lens need to be thickened or made thinner

19.

What type of common eye defect can be corrected using a convex lens?

a)

Myopia

b)

Hyperopia

c)

Astigmatism

20.

Which label is indicating the suspensory ligaments?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

M

21.

Which label is indicating the retina?

a)

M

b)

G

c)

H

d)

I

22.

Which label is indicating the ciliary muscles?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

23.

Which label is indicating the pupil?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

24.

Which label is indicating the sclera?

a)

M

b)

G

c)

H

d)

I

25.

Which label is indicating the lens?

a)

E

b)

F

c)

G

d)

H