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Inheritance

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the best definition for an "inherited trait?"

a)

A genetic trait that is passed from parents to offspring

b)

A trait that you develop by practicing

c)

Anything that you get from your family

d)

A gene

2.

If an offspring receives an allele of genetic information for two different forms of a trait from its parents, which trait will it express?

a)

It will share or blend the traits

b)

Whichever trait is recessive

c)

Whichever trait is dominant

d)

There is a 50/50 chance of having either trait

3.

If an offspring has a dominant form of a trait, for example hitchhikers thumb, it will also:

a)

certainly have the dominant forms of other traits, for example a unibrow.

b)

have the recessive form for other traits, for example freckles.

c)

have an assortment or variety of recessive and dominant traits that are independent of each other.

d)

have a 50/50 chance of having any form of a trait.

4.

Mendel found that if he crossed a pure bred white-flowered pea plant with a pure bred purple-flowered pea plant:

a)

half of their offspring were usually white and half were usually purple

b)

All of the offspring were purple

c)

All of the plants were white

d)

The results were unpredictable

5.

The genetic information that an offspring receives from it's parents for a form of a trait:

a)

Recessive

b)

Allele

c)

Phenotype

d)

Trait

6.

A cell containing genetic information from each parent, for example a sperm or an egg.

a)

Chromosome

b)

Allele

c)

DNA

d)

Gamete

7.

An offspring that receives 2 dominant alleles or 2 recessive alleles from its parents.

a)

Homozygous

b)

Heterozygous

c)

Dominant

d)

Recessive

8.

An offspring that receives the dominant allele from one parent and the recessive allele from the other parent.

a)

Homozygous

b)

Heterozygous

c)

Genotype

d)

Phenotype

9.

What happened when Mendel crossed hybrid plants- heterozygous plants with the genetic information for both tall and short traits?

4 lines
10.

If a black squirrel and a white squirrel had a baby, what color would it be? Use your knowledge of genetics and vocabulary from this week.

4 lines