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植物对外来刺激的反应

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

下列哪一种植物对外来刺激的反应和以上的的含羞草相似?

Which plant responds in the same way as the mimosa leaves?

a)

玫瑰树 Rose plant

b)

捕蝇草 Venus flytrap

c)

芦荟 Aloe vera

d)

凤梨树 Pineapple plant

2.

植物如何对地心引力产生外来刺激的反应?

How do plants respond to gravity?

a)

根部和茎部都会向下生长

The roots and stem both grow downward.

b)

根部和茎部都会向上生长

The roots and stem both grow upward.

c)

只有根部向下生长

The roots grow downward

d)

只有根部向上生长

The roots grow upward

3.

叶子生长的方向是?

Which way do the leaves grow?

a)

向地心引力

with gravity

b)

反地心引力

against gravity

4.

图中的植物对什么外来刺激产生反应?

What type of stimuli that cause the following response in this plant?

a)

阳光 light

b)

地心引力 gravity

c)

触动 touch

d)

水 water

5.

以上图中的植物(捕蝇草)对什么外来刺激产生反应?

State the type of stimulus that causes the response by the plant above?

a)

阳光 light

b)

触动 touch

c)

地心引力 gravity

d)

水 water

6.

植物的根向下生长,渗入泥土里。这代表植物对什么产生反应?

Plant’s roots grow down, anchoring it into the soil. To what stimulus is the plant responding?

a)

触动 touch

b)

水 water

c)

阳光 light

d)

地心引力 gravity

7.

上述植物对什么外来刺激产生反应?

Which stimuli is this plant responding to?

a)

温度 heat

b)

地心引力 gravity

c)

阳光 light

d)

触动 touch

8.

___________是一种植物。它可以使用其特殊的叶子在被触动后来捕捉苍蝇等昆虫。


_____________is a plant with unusual leaves that close when a stimulus, such as a fly, brushes against hairs on the leaf.

a)

圣诞红 Poinsettia

b)

玫瑰树 Rose

c)

捕蝇草 Venus flytrap

d)

康乃馨 Carnation

9.

图显示一项实验的观察结果。从观察结果,我们可以做出什么结论?


Diagram shows an observation made at the end of experiment. What conclusion can be made from the observation?

a)

嫩芽对食物有反应

The shoot respond to food

b)

根部对地心引力有反应

The root respond to gravitational pull

c)

叶子对触动有反应

The leaves respond to touch

d)

嫩芽对水有反应

The shoot respond to water

10.

植物会对以下的外来刺激产生反应,除了

Plant will response to following stimuli except:

a)

水 water

b)

地心引力 gravity

c)

阳光 light

d)

泥土 soil

e)

触动 touch

11.

植物对外来刺激的反应的目的是。。。

(选择2个答案)

The main purpose of plant response to stimuli is....

(choose 2 correct asnwer)

a)

保护自己 protect themselves

b)

获得基本需求 to gain their basic requirement to live

c)

伤害自己 to hurt themselves

d)

互相竞争 competative

12.

预测一个星期后,红豆苗的根的生长情况。

After one (1) week, predict the growth of roots of the red bean.

a)

红豆苗的根向上生长。

the root will grow upwards

b)

红豆苗的根向干棉花的方向生长。

the root will grow towards the dry cotton

c)

红豆苗的根向湿棉花的方向生长。

the root will grow towards the wet cotton

13.

向日葵的哪个部分不会向有阳光的方向生长?

Which part of the plane (Sunflower) will not response to the light?

a)

根 root

b)

花 flower

c)

叶子 leaves

d)

嫩芽 shoot

14.

两个星期后,以下哪项是最有可能是图中植物的情况?

Predict what will happen to the plant in the diagram after 2 weeks.

a)

植物的茎与叶子将会朝向洞口向着阳光的方向生长。

The plant (stem and leaves) will grow outside the hole towards the sunlight.

b)

植物的茎与叶子将会背向阳光生长。

The plant (stem and leaves) will grow backward from the sunlight.

c)

植物的茎与叶子将会自立向上生长。

The plant (stem and leaves) will grow upwards

d)

植物的茎与叶子将会弯腰向下生长。

The plant (stem and leaves) will bend downwards.

15.

无论怎么样摆放植物,植物的根都向下生长。写出推断。

No matter how and which direction we put the plant, the roots will grow downwards. Make an inference.

a)

植物的根对地心引力产生反应。

The root of the plant response to gravity.

b)

植物的根对水产生反应。

The root of the plant response to water.

c)

植物的根不断的深入土壤里。

The root of the plant non stop grow into the soil.

d)

植物的根在吸收养分。

The root of the plant need to absorb nutrition.

16.

选出这项实验的观察结果。

State the observation.


***soalan KBAT****

a)

一星期后,植物的根向沙土的方向生长。

1 week later, the root of the plant will grow towards the sand.

b)

一星期后,植物的根向壤土的方向生长。

1 week later, the root of the plant will grow towards the loam.

c)

一星期后,植物的根向沙土和壤土的方向生长。

1 week later, the root of the plant will grow towards the sand and loam.

d)

一星期后,植物的根向下生长。

1 week later, the root of the plant will grow downwards.

17.

上图显示捕蝇草的情况。

图中的情况证明了什么?


The diagram shows a pant - Venus flytrap.

It shows that....

a)

昆虫咬伤了捕蝇草

The insect bite the venus flytrap.

b)

捕蝇草是一种有毒的植物

The venus flytrap is a poisonous plant.

c)

捕蝇草会对触动产生反应

The venus flytrap response to touch.

d)

捕蝇草可以用来捕捉昆虫

the venus flytrap is used to trap insect.

18.

上图显示一个被黑箱子盖住的植物。

两个星期后,以下哪项最有可能是图中的植物?


The diagram above shown a plant covered with a black box.

Predict what will happen two weeks later.

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

上图显示一颗植物的生长情况。

根据植物的生长情况,可作出什么结论?


Diagram above shown the growth of a plant.

What conclusion we can make from the picture?

a)

植物的根在吸收养分

The root of the plant is absorbing nutrition.

b)

植物的根对水产生反应

The root of the plant response to water.

c)

植物的根不断地深入土壤里

The root of the plant continued grow into the soil.

d)

植物的根对地心引力产生反应

The root of the plant response to gravity

20.

图中植物的哪个部分会对水产生反应?

Which part of the plant response to water?

a)

K

b)

L

c)

M

d)

N