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Earth's Interior

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the inner most layer of Earth?
a)
core
b)
outer core
c)
inner core
d)
asthenosphere
2.
Which layer of earth is molten?
a)
inner core
b)
outer core
c)
crust
d)
lithosphere
3.
Which layer of Earth is solid and why?
a)
The inner core is solid because of movement of the outer core.
b)
The inner core is solid because of the freezing temperatures.
c)
The inner core is solid because of the extreme pressure from the other layers.
d)
The outer core is solid because of the extreme pressure from the other layers.
4.

How are the materials of the Earths core different from those of the crust (in general)?

a)

They are harder

b)

They are more dense

c)

They are older

d)

They are darker in color

5.

Which area of the Earth is least dense ?

a)

Outer core

b)

inner core

c)

mantle

d)

crust

6.

What is the thinnest layer of the Earth?

a)

Mantle

b)

inner core

c)

outer core

d)

crust

7.

Which layer of the Earth has the most VOLUME?

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

inner core

d)

outer core

8.

How do scientists know the Earth has layers?

a)

Drilling into the mantle

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Seismic waves data

d)

ocean waves

9.
Name the two types of crust
a)
Land and Sea
b)
Oceanic  and Land
c)
Land and Continental 
d)
Oceanic  and Continental
10.
Choose the statement that is TRUE
a)
Oceanic crust is thinner than Continental Crust and  denser than Continental Crust
b)
OOceanic crust is thicker than Continental Crust and  denser than Continental Crust
c)
Continential  crust is thinner than OceanicCrust and  denser than Oceanic Crust
d)
Continential crust is thicker than Oceanic Crust and  denser than Oceanic Crust
11.
Which element is not apart of the the composition of the mantle?
a)
Magnesium
b)
Silicone
c)
Iron
d)
Zinc
12.
The temperature in the mantle can measure as high as ________?
a)
3000 0C
b)
4000 0C
c)
5000 0C
d)
6000 0C
13.
Which element(s) make up the composition of the OUTER CORE?
a)
Iron and Nickel
b)
Iron
c)
Magnesium and Silicone
d)
Iron and Oxygen
14.
The inner Core is made up of mostly Iron with a little bit of Nickel
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
15.
Identify C
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Outer Core
d)
Inner Core
16.
Identify D
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Outer Core
d)
Inner Core
17.

In which layer of the Earth do earthquakes happen?

a)

Asthenosphere

b)

Lithosphere

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

18.

Which interior layer produces the Earth's magnetic field?

a)

Asthenosphere

b)

Lithosphere

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

19.

In which interior layer of the earth will we mostly find magma?

a)

Asthenosphere

b)

Lithosphere

c)

Lower Mantle

d)

Outer Core

20.

What causes the inner core to be solid despite the extreme temperature at the depth in which it found?

a)

Extremely high pressure

b)

Extremely low temperature

c)

Extremely high temperature

d)

This is false, because the inner core is liquid.

21.

15. This layer exhibits plastic-like behavior, the ability to flow, and it causes the layer above it to move. Which is this layer that is also referred to as the "weak sphere"?

a)

Asthenosphere

b)

Lithosphere

c)

Mantle

d)

Mesosphere

22.

When the Earth was forming, the _____ materials sank to the inner core.

a)

densest

b)

least dense

c)

gases and other light

d)

magma and other flowing