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Concentrations, dilutions, and review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

As we dilute a solution.....

a)

The volume increases and the molarity (M) increases

b)

The volume increases and the molarity (M) decreases

c)

The volume decreases and the molarity (M) increases

d)

The volume decreases and the molarity (M) decreases

2.

How many mL of stock solution of 2M NaCl do you need to prepare 100 mL of 0.150M NaCl?

a)

7.5 mL

b)

15 mL

c)

1333 mL

d)

200 mL

3.

Calculate the Molarity in a solution containing 40.0 g of NaCl dissolved in 500.0 ml of H2O.

a)

0.08 M

b)

12.5 M

c)

1.37 M

d)

0.74 M

4.

If I have 340 mL of a 0.5 M NaBr solution, what will the concentration be if I add 560 mL more water to it?

a)

.188 M

b)

3.78 M

c)

.389 M

d)

1.76 M

5.

How many mL of 10.8M HCl are required to make 100.0 mL of 3.00M acid?

a)

27.8 mL

b)

.278 mL

c)

2.8 mL

d)

278 mL

6.

Which solution is more concentrated?

Solution 1:

500 mL of water

100 g of salt


Solution 2:

500 mL of water

90 g of salt

a)

Solution 1

b)

Solution 2

c)

They have the same concentration

d)

I have no idea

7.
What is the molarity of 4 grams of sodium chloride (NaCl) in 3,800 mL of solution?
a)
0.018 M
b)
0.018 m
c)
1.052 M
d)
1.052 m
8.
What is the molarity of a solution which contains 22.41 grams of NaCl in 50.0 mL of solution?
a)
0.488 M
b)
7.66 M
c)
7.67 M
d)
0.00767 M
9.
How many moles of NaCl are present in a solution with a molarity of 8.59M and 125 mL of solution?
a)
1.074 mol
b)
62.7 mol
c)
1.07 mol
d)
62.7 grams
10.

Find the concentration of 186.55 g of sugar (C12H22O11) in 250. mL of water.

a)

2.18 molL-1

b)

2.17 molL-1

c)

1.18 molL-1

d)

.00218 molL-1

11.
What does it mean if a mixture is heterogeneous?
a)
you can see the different parts
b)
cannot tell one part from another
c)
very well blended
d)
made of elements
12.
What does it mean if a mixture is homogeneous?
a)
you can see the different parts
b)
cannot tell one part from another
c)
chunks of particles
d)
made of elements
13.
How many liters would you need to make a 1 M solution if you have 6 mol of Sodium Hydroxide? 
a)
2
b)
3
c)
4
d)
14.
How many neutrons are in a Gold atom?
a)
79
b)
196
c)
118
d)
275
15.
How many electrons does a Copper atom have?
a)
63
b)
29
c)
92
d)
34