eminent historian Arnold Toynbee believed that three ideologies surfaced in the twentieth century that replaced the great world religions. Which is NOT one of those ideologies:

This group_________ defeated the Tsar in Russia in 1918 and made peace with Germany, the

The above act act, along with the over one million American ___________ landing in Europe, accelerated the end of WWI

These two events brought the Germans to the Paris Peace Conference, which led to the creation of the ________ and the penalties inflicted on Germany that led, in part, to the Second World War.

the rise of national socialism in Germany led to a disenfranchisement of Christian groups. They began to reunite under two competing factions: The German Christians and the ____

Which of the following German groups stood in support of the Nazi Party?

in 1934, Karl Barth wrote the ______ in order to call the German people back to the church and to Christian ideals

Many Catholics in Nazi Germany were encouraged to continue practicing their religion during the holocaust due to this agreement between Adolf Hitler and the Pope securing the Catholic’s right to worship.

the first major church document to criticize Nazism comes in 1937, named Mid Brennender Sorge it is translated as:

The document condemning nazism was written by Pope

the Russian Revolution was orchestrated by this person_______, better known to us as Lenin.

This leader of the Russian Orthodox Church opposed The Socialist Regime

By that point, meaning the denunciation by the Russian Church, the Socialist regime in Russia was being led by this person:

The result of the Second World war and the rise of socialism led to the _____ war between the United States and the Soviet Union

Evangelist Dwight L Moody famously declared, “I look on the world as a wrecked vessel. God has given me a ________ and said, save all you can!”

the phenomenon of Christian ______ stems from a series of 12 small books written between 1920-1915, developed to defend Christian Truths.

which of the following is NOT a mark of early fundamentalism?

issues of fundamentalism would become center stage in the American legal system in the trial of this person____________, also known as the “Monkey Trial”

The trial was in support of a high school biology teacher from this state:

The Teacher was defended by evolutionist

He was prosecuted by fundamentalist and former Secretary of State:

the trial is the basis of this award winning play and movie:

The last major gasp of the early fundamentalist impact on the political realm was evidenced by the passage of ______ in 1920

in the twentieth century over 200 denominations of Christianity existed in the United States alone, an __________ movement began to unify the various different groups.

this new movement of Ecumenism among Protestant denominations led to the development of _____

The World Council of Churches is actually a conglomeration of three separate “streams”. Which of the following is NOT one of those streams?

One major group that did not participate in the World Council of Churches was the Roman Catholic Church. Also many Conservative ________ churches decided not to join.

The leader of these conservative evangelical groups coalesced around ______ as their new ambassador

Graham started his own ecumenical group to unite those conservative groups called the:

Vatican II runs from 1962-______

It was called by this pope:

Vatican II’s stated purpose was _____________ or “Bringing up to date”

Most of the major liturgical changes of the Council took place at the ___ Session

After the first session, Pope John XXIII unexpectedly passed away, causing the college of cardinals to elect this pope:

he Second, Third and Fourth Sessions of the Council focused on all of the following issues EXCEPT:

The conservative groups were angry about the result of Vatican II, but the progressive groups would find their anger with the release of this 1968 Papal Encylical:

The primary concern or topic of that Encyclical was:

Who is the author of Rerum Novarum?

In what year was Rerum Novarum written:

A succinct definition of Catholic Social Teaching is:

Rerum Novarum advocates for a political system that is_________

Vatican II left _______, or CELAM, feeling disenfranchised. They decided to meet on their own

They met at _______________ Colombia in 1968

The concluded their conference at ______ Mexico in 1969

The major differences presented in by the liberationist model is in the mode of _____________

In the Year 2000 Pope John Paul II attempted to declare a year of ______________ in order to forgive third world debt:

This pope, elected in 1978, was known as “The Traveling Pope” and was the second longest serving pope in modern history:

This pope was once the head of the CDF and served as a close supporter and advocate of John Paul II’s legacy. He shocked the world by stepping down from the papacy in 2013

This, our current pope, was elected as the first Pope from the southern hemisphere in 2013