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Basics of Air Compressors

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Centrifugal air compressor ___.

a)

Has valves that open and close at the proper time

b)

Uses a series of rotors equipped with blades

c)

Is only made in a single stage design

d)

Uses an impeller to impart radial momentum to the air

2.

The ___ of an air compressor is the volume of free air per minute that the compressor will supply at a given pressure.

a)

Drive power

b)

Maximum pressure

c)

Capacity

d)

Flow factor

3.

The reciprocating piston air compressor ___.

a)

Has valves that open and close at the proper time

b)

Is similar to a turbine found in a jet aircraft

c)

Is seldom used because of limited applications

d)

Is only used in large manufacturing plants

4.

The air compressor ___ switch is used to start and stop the air compressor’s motor.

a)

Pressure

b)

Vacuum

c)

Reed

d)

Proximity

5.

Most air compressed air safety relief valves are ___.

a)

Adjustable by the machine operator

b)

Sealed with a lead seal

c)

Permanently sealed shut

d)

Left open

6.

A positive displacement air compressor ___.

a)

Recompresses the same volume of air twice

b)

Produces a new volume of air for every stroke

c)

Compresses the air by increasing the velocity of the air

d)

Is best suited for high flow rate applications

7.

The ___ pressure is the setting at which the air compressor is turned off.

a)

Cut-in

b)

Cut-out

c)

Max pressure

d)

Safety pressure

8.

In a reciprocating piston air compressor ___.

a)

Both valves are never closed

b)

Both valves are never open

c)

The intake valve is open as the piston moves down

d)

The intake valve is open as the piston moves up

9.

One instrument that is not used to measure compressor flow rate is a ___.

a)

Flat plate orifice

b)

Flow nozzle

c)

Venturi

d)

Pitot tube

10.

The ideal gas law requires that temperature be stated ___.

a)

In absolute units

b)

In Celsius or Fahrenheit

c)

In relative units

d)

Degrees above freezing

11.

Compressor duty cycle is ___.

a)

How long a compressor must rest after a certain operating time

b)

How long a compressor can operate between overhauls

c)

The time needed to fill the tank from 0 to capacity

d)

The maintenance time needed for each 1000 hours of running time

12.

A two stage compressor ___.

a)

Doubles the flow

b)

Compresses the same volume of air twice

c)

Has two pistons in each cylinder

d)

Has two pistons that move up and down at the same time.

13.

In an air compressor system, the tank drain ___.

a)

Is used to remove water from the tank

b)

Can serve as a pressure relief valve

c)

Should only be opened for annual cleaning of the tank

d)

Should be hard wired shut

14.

If air pressure is used to clean an area, the pressure should be ___.

a)

Full pressure

b)

30 psi or less

c)

100 psi minimum

d)

200 psi maximum

15.

The relationship between pressure, temperature, and volume can be described by ___.

a)

Boyle's Law

b)

Newton's Law

c)

The Ideal Gas Law

d)

The formula E=MC^2

16.

The size of an air compressor is determined by adding together the ___ of all powered items that use the compressor.

a)

Cylinder volumes

b)

Maximum pressure

c)

Average free air consumption

d)

Capacities

17.

A start/stop control turns off the motor of a compressor when the ___ needed is reached.

a)

Volume

b)

Flow

c)

Temperature

d)

Pressure

18.

In an air compressor system, the ___ is also called the receiver.

a)

Intake filter/Silencer

b)

Compressor

c)

Storage tank

d)

After-cooler

19.

Most safety relief valves have a ___ which is used to test the operation of the valve.

a)

Test button

b)

Foot switch

c)

Solenoid

d)

Pull ring