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Static Electricity and Electroscope

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The accumulation or buildup of excess electric charges on an object

a)

static electricity

b)

grounding

c)

electron cloud

2.

Material in which electrons/electricity are able to move (through) easily

a)

conductors

b)

detectors

c)

insulators

3.

A(n) ______________________________ is an instrument used to detect the presence of an electric charge.

a)

scale

b)

van de graaff generator

c)

electroscope

4.

Protons have a positive charge. Electrons have a negative charge.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

In which picture(s) below will the charged objects attract?

a)

A and C

b)

B and D

c)

A and B

6.

What is NOT a good conductor

a)

Water

b)

Metal

c)

Rubber

7.

The picture is showing ____________

a)

Charge by contact

b)

Charge by induction

c)

Charge by electricity

8.
Ms Jo Jo rubbed two balloons with a piece of wool. What will happen when the balloons are brought near each other?
a)
The balloons will repel each other.
b)
The balloons will attract each other.
c)
The balloons will become positively (+) charged.
d)
The balloons will pop.
9.
What types of charges attract?
a)
Positive and Positive
b)
Positive and Neutral
c)
Negative and Neutral
d)
Positive and Negative
10.
What happens when you touch a metal doorknob after rubbing your shoes on the carpet?
a)
The doorknob sends a burst of electric current into your body
b)
Millions of electrons go from your finger into the doorknob
c)
The doorknob sends millions of electrons into your finger
d)
our finger becomes negatively charged
11.
Which of the following is caused by static electricity?
a)
a stove getting hot when it is turned on
b)
a magnet being attracted to a refrigerator
c)
a lightning strike during a storm
d)
a light bulb coming on when a switch is turned on
12.
What is static electricity caused by?
a)
A balance of power
b)
A balance of positive and negative charges
c)
. An imbalance of positive and negative charges
d)
An imbalance of protons and neutrons
13.
An object becomes postiively charged when which of the following occurs?
a)
loses electrons
b)
gains electrons
c)
loses protons
d)
gains neutrons
14.
Which of the following an insulator?
a)
copper
b)
wood
c)
silver
d)
salt water
15.
The girl's hair and the comb are attracting  one another.  The hair and the comb have
a)
opposite charges
b)
like charges
16.
Two objects with LIKE static charges will
a)
attract each other
b)
even out in the end
c)
repel each other
d)
cause a spark
17.

When the charge on the electroscope is removed by touching it, this is called ____.

a)

charging by conduction

b)

charging by induction

c)

energizing

d)

grounding

18.

If the electroscope was charged negatively, how does this remove the charge from the electroscope?

a)

Electrons move from the hand to the electroscope

b)

Protons move from the hand to the electroscope

c)

Electrons move from the electroscope to the hand

d)

Protons move from the electroscope to the hand

19.

If the electroscope was charged positively, how does this remove the charge from the electroscope?

a)

Electrons move from the hand to the electroscope

b)

Protons move from the hand to the electroscope

c)

Electrons move from the electroscope to the hand

d)

Protons move from the electroscope to the hand

20.

A negatively charged rod is brought near a neutral electroscope, what happens in the electroscope?

a)

Electrons move from the plate to the vein to make the vein negatively charged.

b)

Protons move from the plate to the vein to make the vein positively charged.

c)

Electrons move from the vein to the plate to make the vein positively charged.

d)

Protons move from the vein to the plate to make the vein negatively charged.

21.

The negatively charged rod that was brought near a neutral electroscope is now removed. What happens in the electroscope?

a)

Electrons move from the plate to the vein to make the vein neutral again.

b)

Protons move from the plate to the vein to make the vein neutral again.

c)

Electrons move from the vein to the plate to make the vein neutral again.

d)

Protons move from the vein to the plate to make the vein neutral again.

22.

A positively charged rod is brought near a neutral electroscope, what happens in the electroscope?

a)

Electrons move from the plate to the vein to make the vein negatively charged.

b)

Protons move from the plate to the vein to make the vein positively charged.

c)

Electrons move from the vein to the plate to make the vein positively charged.

d)

Protons move from the vein to the plate to make the vein negatively charged.

23.

The positively charged rod that was brought near a neutral electroscope is now removed. What happens in the electroscope?

a)

Electrons move from the plate to the vein to make the vein neutral again.

b)

Protons move from the plate to the vein to make the vein neutral again.

c)

Electrons move from the vein to the plate to make the vein neutral again.

d)

Protons move from the vein to the plate to make the vein neutral again.

24.

A negatively charged rod touches the plate of a neutral electroscope, what happens in the electroscope?

a)

Electrons move from the rod to the plate and to the vein to make the vein negatively charged.

b)

Protons move from the rod to the plate and to the vein to make the vein negatively charged.

c)

Electrons move from the vein to the plate and to the rod to make the vein positively charged.

d)

Protons move from the vein to the plate and to the rod to make the vein negatively charged.

25.

The negatively charged rod that was touching a neutral electroscope is now removed. What happens in the electroscope?

a)

Some electrons move from the plate to the vein to even out the concentration of charge and the electroscope has an overall negative charge.

b)

Some protons move from the plate to the vein to even out the concentration of charge and the electroscope has an overall negative charge.

c)

Some electrons move from the vein to the plate to even out the concentration of charge and the electroscope has an overall negative charge.

d)

Some protons move from the vein to the plate to even out the concentration of charge and the electroscope has an overall negative charge.