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Human Rights Violations

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

These documents are most associated with which Enduring Issue?


a)

Imperialism

b)

Decolonization

c)

Human Rights Violations

d)

Population Growth

2.

Which global problem is best illustrated by the late 20th-century conflicts in Rwanda, Kosovo, and Sudan?

a)

lack of water resources

b)

disagreement over national borders

c)

proliferation (spread) of chemical weapons

d)

violation of human rights

3.

An historian could best use this document in a study of

a)

environmental change

b)

migration of people

c)

human rights violations

d)

effects of geography

4.

According to this document, what was one way Pol Pot’s government tried to gain the support of the Cambodian people?

a)

They held free elections.

b)

They offered free medical care.

c)

They extinguished fear by giving people many rights.

d)

They banned dissent.

5.

The persecution referred to in this passage includes

a)

the Romans’ treatment of early Christians

b)

invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union

c)

mass murder of Jews and others in concentration camps during the Holocaust

d)

deaths of American soldiers during the Bataan Death March

6.

What is the main idea of this cartoon?

a)

Fences were built to prevent the spread of illness and suffering.

b)

The world ignores human rights violations in Darfur like they did during the Holocaust.

c)

The people of Darfur are reaching out to those suffering in Europe.

d)

Poverty affects both the people of Darfur and of Europe.

7.

One way in which the Armenians in the Ottoman Empire (1915) and the Tutsis in Rwanda (1994) are similar is that both groups

a)

sought safe haven in the Soviet Union

b)

seceded to create an independent state

c)

suffered human rights violations

d)

fled to escape a severe flood

8.

The treatment of Christian Armenians in Ottoman Turkey (1915) and the treatment of Bosnian Muslims in the former Yugoslavia (1990s) are examples of

a)

international relief efforts

b)

human rights violations

c)

expansion of voting rights

d)

government protection of minorities

9.

The treatment of untouchables in India, the treatment of Jews during the Holocaust, and the treatment of Chinese student demonstrators in Tiananmen Square are all examples of

a)

fascist policies

b)

extraterritoriality

c)

excommunication

d)

human rights violations

10.

The Nuremberg Trials are considered an important event in the 20th century because they

a)

brought an end to genocide

b)

condemned the use of nuclear weapons

c)

ruled on provisions for the postwar occupation of Germany

d)

established principles of responsibility for human rights violations

11.

Armenians under Ottoman rule and Cambodians under the Khmer Rouge both experienced

a)

an outbreak of the plague

b)

human rights violations

c)

economic sanctions

d)

an agricultural revolution

12.

Ethnic cleansing in Bosnia, the killing fields of Cambodia (Kampuchea), and the dirty war in Argentina are all examples of

a)

religious conflicts

b)

international terrorism

c)

nationalist revolts

d)

human rights violations

13.

The Armenian Massacre, the “killing fields” of the Khmer Rouge, and Saddam Hussein’s attacks against the Kurds are examples of

a)

apartheid

b)

enslavement

c)

human rights violations

d)

forced collectivization

14.

During the 20th century, global attention was drawn to the Armenians of the Ottoman Empire, the Tutsis of Rwanda, and the Muslims of Kosovo because these groups were all victims of

a)

the AIDS epidemic

b)

environmental disasters

c)

human rights violations

d)

nuclear power accidents

15.

The treatment of the Armenians by Ottoman Turks in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and the treatment of Muslims by the Serbs of Yugoslavia in the 1990s are both examples of

a)

coalition rule

b)

liberation theology

c)

universal suffrage

d)

human rights violations

16.

The Armenian massacre, the Holocaust, and the Rape of Nanking are examples of

a)

appeasement policies

b)

resistance movements

c)

Russification efforts

d)

human rights violations

17.

“What harms the victim most is not the cruelty of the oppressor, but the silence of the bystander.”

– Elie Wiesel


In this quotation, the author is suggesting that

a)

totalitarian governments generally support civil liberties

b)

nations of the world must always condemn human rights violations whenever they occur

c)

ethnic cleansing is not an issue to be addressed by the United Nations

d)

demonstrations against human rights violations are of limited value

18.

“United States Adopts Economic Sanctions Against South Africa”

“Chinese Dissidents Imprisoned After Student Protest”

“Kurds Forced to Flee Northern Iraq”


These headlines are similar in that each refers to the issue of

a)

imperialist expansion

b)

peasant revolts

c)

human rights violations

d)

isolationist policies

19.

Which was a fundamental principle expressed by the war crimes tribunal at Nuremburg following World War II?

a)

National policies followed during wartime cannot be criticized after the war.

b)

Both national leaders and their followers are responsible for their wartime actions.

c)

Individuals acting in the name of the state cannot be prosecuted for their actions.

d)

No action is a crime if it happens during wartime.

20.

Based on these photographs, which action taken by the governments of Chile and Argentina violated the principles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

a)

conducting trials by juries

b)

blowing up factories

c)

arresting known criminals

d)

kidnapping political opponents

21.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was written in response to

a)

the burning of Hutu homes in Rwanda

b)

demands for better treatment of Latin American peasants in Guatemala

c)

atrocities committed during World War II

d)

the forced migrations of city people under the rule of the Khmer Rouge

22.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) and the founding of Amnesty International (1961) are both associated with efforts to recognize and protect the

a)

economic diversity of nations

b)

dignity of individuals

c)

right of each nation to enforce its own laws

d)

balance of power between nations

23.

Base your answer on the attached statements.


Based on an analysis of these statements, which conclusion is accurate?

a)

All governments have taken active steps to end slavery.

b)

The United Nations has solved the problem of slavery.

c)

The number of enslaved persons has increased dramatically since 1948.

d)

Slavery remains a problem in the modern era.

24.

The ideas expressed in the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights most closely reflect the political philosophy of the

a)

Commercial Revolution

b)

Scientific Revolution

c)

Age of Enlightenment

d)

Middle Ages

25.

In which way are the situations shown in these photographs similar?

a)

Military regimes overthrew democratically elected leaders in both countries.

b)

The United Nations sent peacekeeping forces that provided aid in both countries.

c)

Marxist parties removed the military leaders holding power in both countries.

d)

Foreign armies led invasions in both countries.

26.

What is the main idea of the cartoon?

a)

Labor camps remain China's primary method of punishing plitical prisoners.

b)

The Chinese consider the United States and imperial power.

c)

Economic development in modern China has sometimes been achieved by ignoring human rights issues,

d)

The Chinese believe that human rihts abuses are also issues in the United States.

27.

The best use of this cartoon would support the claim that Deng Xiaoping’s policies brought which of the following to China?

a)

Prosperity

b)

Imperialism

c)

Tyranny

d)

Equality

28.

The main idea of this cartoon is that Deng Xiaoping will be remembered most for the

a)

adoption of a capitalist economy.

b)

preservation of Chinese historical sites.

c)

destruction of Western art

d)

bloodshed in Tiananmen Square.

29.

As depicted in this 1961 cartoon, the Chinese communes created by Mao's Great Leap Forward resulted in

a)

large scale private land ownership

b)

the adoption of capitalism to improve China's economy

c)

the deaths of at least 40 million people

d)

the creation of a one child policy in China to limit the population growth.