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Definitions of abnormality

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are definitions of abnormality?

a)

Deviation from social norms

b)

Deviation from ideal mental health

c)

Failure to function adequately

d)

Statistical infrequency

e)

Statistical frequency

2.

According to the 'deviation from social norms' definition of abnormality, social norms make society:

a)

Orderly

b)

Predictable

c)

Unpredictable

d)

Chaotic

3.

S___________ n________ are standards of acceptable behaviour that are adhered to by society

(a)  

4.

__________ _________ _________ __________ is a definition of abnormality that defines abnormal behaviour as behaviour which goes against the rules and expectations in society.

(a)  

5.

Which of the following statements about the 'deviation from social norms' definition of abnormality are true?

a)

Age, context and culture-related social norms have to be considered

b)

Social norms change over time, meaning people who were once considered abnormal may no longer be considered abnormal.

c)

Some behaviours deviating from social norms are not maladaptive so rarely meet the requirement to be classified as a disorder

d)

It is objective as social norms are consistent across contexts and cultures.

6.

The _________ _______ _________ _________ definition of abnormality defines an individual as abnormal if they are unable to carry out the behaviours society expects from them.

(a)  

7.

According to the 'failure to function adequately' definition of abnormality, abnormality is defined as the following:

a)

When an observer feels uncomfortable

b)

When someone's behaviour is unpredictable

c)

When someone's behaviour is irrational

d)

When someone's behaviour is maladaptive

e)

When someone's behaviour is statistically rare

8.

Many disorders e.g. psychopathy do not prevent the perosn from carrying out everyday tasks. This is a limitation of which definition of abnormality?

a)

Deviation from social norms

b)

Failure to function adequately

c)

Statistical infrequency

d)

Deviation from ideal mental health

9.

The 'deviation from ideal mental health' definition of abnormality is based on a list of criteria that state what is psychologically healthy. Who proposed this criteria?

(a)  

10.

Which of the following is a criteria for ideal mental health, according to Jahoda?

a)

Dependence on others

b)

A strong sense of identity

c)

Avoidance of stress

d)

Maladaptiveness

e)

Self-actualisation

11.

The _________ __________ definition of abnormality defines behaviour as abnormal if it is uncommon.

(a)  

12.

Which of the following statements about the statistical infrequency definition of abnormality are true?

a)

Statistically infrequent behaviour can be identified by examining a positive skew

b)

Statistically infrequent behaviour can be identified by examining a negative skew

c)

Statistically infrequent behaviour can be identified by examining a normal distribution

13.

Which of the following statements about the statistical infrequency definition of abnormality are true?

a)

Individuals who fall two or more standard deviation points away from the mean are considered abnormal

b)

Individuals who fall one or more standard deviation points away from the mean are considered abnormal

c)

Individuals who fall within one standard deviation point away from the mean are considered abnormal

14.

Having a very high IQ would be considered abnormal according to which of the following definitions of abnormality?

a)

Statistical infrequency

b)

Deviation from ideal mental health

c)

Failure to function adequately

15.

Depression would NOT be considered abnormal according to which definition of abnormality?

a)

Statistical infrequency

b)

Deviation from ideal mental health

c)

Failure to function adequately

16.

'Viewing abnormality in this way can lead to stigmatisation of minority groups' can be an evaluation point for which definitions of abnormality?

a)

Statistical infrequency

b)

Failure to function adequately

c)

Deviation from social norms

d)

Deviation from ideal mental health

17.

'This may not be a true definition, but a way of deciding how bad someone’s problems are' is an evaluation point for which definition of abnormality?

a)

Statistical infrequency

b)

Failure to function adequately

c)

Deviation from social norms

d)

Deviation from ideal mental health

18.

'Some behaviours can be considered maladaptive but are not a sign of abnormality e.g. smoking' is an evaluation point for which definition of abnormality?

a)

Statistical infrequency

b)

Failure to function adequately

c)

Deviation from social norms

d)

Deviation from ideal mental health

19.

'This definition of abnormality is so demanding that almost everyone would be considered abnormal to some degree' is an evaluation point for which definition of abnormality?

a)

Statistical infrequency

b)

Failure to function adequately

c)

Deviation from social norms

d)

Deviation from ideal mental health