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Class 15 - 3ª série

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the near future, 1.5 billion people – a quarter of the world´s population – will speak English. For 1.1 billion, it will be a second or third language. English is rapidly becoming a language for business, science and popular culture. Three quarters of the world´s mail and 80% of the electronic mail on the Internet use English.

There aren´t linguistic reasons for this global dominance of English. The grammar is difficult, the pronunciation eccentric, and the spelling peculiar. Maybe the reason is the flexibility of the English language which incorporates words from more than 150 different languages.

As English spreads acorss Australia, Asia and Africa, it will invariably be transformed – even subverted. Perhaps English will fragment into different languages as Latin fragmented into French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian and other languages 1,500 years ago.

(Adapted from an article by James Geary, Time, July 7, 1997, p. 35.)

De acordo com o texto:

a)

o inglês será a primeira língua de 400 milhões de falantes.

b)

25% da população mundial falará inglês como alternativa.

c)

a língua inglesa já é falada em 3 / 4 do globo.

d)

mais da metade da correspondência mundial será em inglês.

e)

o inglês é a língua mais ágil para o comércio, a ciência e a cultura popular.

2.

In the near future, 1.5 billion people – a quarter of the world´s population – will speak English. For 1.1 billion, it will be a second or third language. English is rapidly becoming a language for business, science and popular culture. Three quarters of the world´s mail and 80% of the electronic mail on the Internet use English.

There aren´t linguistic reasons for this global dominance of English. The grammar is difficult, the pronunciation eccentric, and the spelling peculiar. Maybe the reason is the flexibility of the English language which incorporates words from more than 150 different languages.

As English spreads across Australia, Asia and Africa, it will invariably be transformed – even subverted. Perhaps English will fragment into different languages as Latin fragmented into French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian and other languages 1,500 years ago.

(Adapted from an article by James Geary, Time, July 7, 1997, p. 35.)

Segundo o texto, a língua inglesa:

a)

é pouco diferente de outras línguas.

b)

tem peculiaridades gramaticais.

c)

possui características linguísticas inexplicáveis.

d)

apresenta excentricidades na escrita e na fala.

e)

não é muito fácil.

3.

In the near future, 1.5 billion people – a quarter of the world´s population – will speak English. For 1.1 billion, it will be a second or third language. English is rapidly becoming a language for business, science and popular culture. Three quarters of the world´s mail and 80% of the electronic mail on the Internet use English.

There aren´t linguistic reasons for this global dominance of English. The grammar is difficult, the pronunciation eccentric, and the spelling peculiar. Maybe the reason is the flexibility of the English language which incorporates words from more than 150 different languages.

As English spreads across Australia, Asia and Africa, it will invariably be transformed – even subverted. Perhaps English will fragment into different languages as Latin fragmented into French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian and other languages 1,500 years ago.

(Adapted from an article by James Geary, Time, July 7, 1997, p. 35.)

Leia as afirmações abaixo:


I. Há uma grande influência de outras línguas no inglês.

II. Tal como o latim, o inglês irá desaparecer.

III. À semelhança do latim, o inglês poderá ser fragmentado em diversas outras línguas.

Está(ão) correta(s) a(s) seguinte(s) afirmação(ões):

a)

I.

b)

II e III

c)

II.

d)

I e II.

e)

I e III.

4.

About two-thirds of U.S. high school students work, with half putting in an average of 20 hours a week or more. Although few need to help support their families, American teenagers outwork others around the world. In boom nations such as Germany and Japan, teenage employment is rare and seldom involves more than five hours a week.

De acordo com o texto:

a)

metade dos jovens americanos tem empregos de período integral.

b)

os jovens americanos trabalham, em média, 20 horas por mês.

c)

um terço dos jovens alemães e japoneses trabalha cinco horas por semana.

d)

a maioria dos adolescentes americanos que trabalha não precisa ajudar no orçamento familiar.

e)

os adolescentes americanos, comparados com os demais jovens do mundo, trabalham menos.

5.

O sinônimo da palavra seldom, no texto acima, é:

a)

frequently.

b)

often.

c)

rarely.

d)

usually.

e)

genereally

6.

Here´s what you´ll gain when you do give up:

If you

are pregnant, your baby will stand a better chance of being born healthy. No more

yellow fingers and teeth. You

won´t be short of breath. You´ll

save money. Your

breath, your hair and your clothes will stop smelling of stale tobacco.


As afirmativas relacionadas se referem ao abandono do vício _________.

a)

da automedicação.

b)

da bebida.

c)

das drogas.

d)

do fumo.

e)

do jogo.

7.

Literature is the only place in any society where, within the secrecy of our own heads, we can hear voices talking about everything in every possible way. The reason for ensuring that privileged arena is preserved is not that writers want the absolute freedom to say and do whatever they please. It is that we, all of us, readers and writers and citizens and generals and godmen need that little, unimportant-looking room. We do not need to call it sacred, but we need to remember it is necessary.


Literature is:

a)

necessary.

b)

unimportant.

c)

impossible.

d)

a mystery.

e)

a social arena.

8.

Literature is the only place in any society where, within the secrecy of our own heads, we can hear voices talking about everything in every possible way. The reason for ensuring that privileged arena is preserved is not that writers want the absolute freedom to say and do whatever they please. It is that we, all of us, readers and writers and citizens and generals and godmen need that little, unimportant-looking room. We do not need to call it sacred, but we need to remember it is necessary.


According to the text:

a)

we all worry about freedom.

b)

writers are too privileged.

c)

nothing is sacred.

d)

generals do not like literature.

e)

literature should be preserved in any society.

9.

Literature is the only place in any society where, within the secrecy of our own heads, we can hear voices talking about everything in every possible way. The reason for ensuring that privileged arena is preserved is not that writers want the absolute freedom to say and do whatever they please. It is that we, all of us, readers and writers and citizens and generals and godmen need that little, unimportant-looking room. We do not need to call it sacred, but we need to remember it is necessary.


In the text, they refers to

a)

readers.

b)

citizens.

c)

voices.

d)

writers.

e)

heads.

10.

Who is your favorite teacher?

a)

Kellen

b)

Kellen

c)

Kellen

d)

All of the above