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CERN Large Hadron Collider

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the circumference of the LHC?

a)

57.9 metres

b)

12.9 km

c)

27 km

2.

Why did they make the LHC so large?

a)

Nobody knew how big to make it, so they just guessed

b)

The tunnel was left over from an old particle accelerator.

c)

The circumference in km is a lucky number in Switzerland where it was built.

3.

What does CERN stand for?

a)

the Center for Energy, Radiation and Nuclear Study

b)

the European Organization for Nuclear Research

c)

the Center for European Research and Negotiations

4.

Where does the LHC get all the protons that go zipping around?

a)

from Oxygen

b)

from Hydrogen

c)

from Helium

5.

What does NOT happen to particles before they go into the LHC?

a)

The electrons are stripped.

b)

The protons are fed into preliminary accelerators.

c)

The particles are cleaned and rinsed.

6.

What happens when the protons smash together?

a)

It happens so rarely, we don't really know.

b)

Makes a black hole.

c)

Makes a mini Big Bang.

7.

Huge magnets inside the LHC help steer the protons beam. Are the magnets hot or cold?

a)

They get really hot.

b)

They are really cold.

8.

What were scientists NOT looking for in the LHC?

a)

superpartners

b)

black holes

c)

Higgs Boson

9.

What CANNOT be discovered at the LHC?

a)

string theory

b)

supersymmetry

c)

how particles gain mass

10.

How many proton collisions occur each second in the LHC when it is running?

a)

There are only a couple every few months!

b)

450

c)

600 million

11.

What does the Proton Synchrotron do?

a)

lines up the protons

b)

washes the protons

c)

speeds up the protons

12.

What is the Higgs boson named after?

a)

the Higgs field

b)

the physicist who theorized its existence

c)

the brother of the physicist who theorized its existence

13.

What scientific theory did the Higgs "complete"?

a)

Physics

b)

supersymmetry

c)

the Standard Model

14.

What are hadrons?

a)

a nickname that theoretical physicists give experimental physicists.

b)

particles composed of quarks.

c)

elementary particles.

15.

How certain were scientists that they found the Higgs in 2012?

a)

There was a 1 in 3.5 million chance the data was wrong.

b)

There was a 1 in 3.5 million chance they were observing incorrectly.

c)

There was a 1 in 3.5 million chance they would see what they saw but it wasn't the Higgs.

16.

How much did the LHC cost?

a)

$6 billion

b)

$3 billion

c)

$985 million

17.

How do physicists see proton collisions?

a)

a big magnifying glass.

b)

a special super-slow-motion camera.

c)

with lots of detectors and lots of data

18.

Why does LHC need the "large" adjective?

a)

The larger the accelerator, the more protons it can hold.

b)

It needs a long straight line before it turns.

c)

Nice, long, gentle curves accommodate more acceleration.

19.

Besides proton collisions, what other work is done in the LHC?

a)

alchemy

b)

heavy lead ion collisions

c)

astrological calendars

20.

The LHC was shut down for 28 months in December 2012 because of

a)

a strike by French power workers.

b)

the need for refurbishment before going to higher engines

c)

black holes

d)

skiing

21.

An LHC power failure in 2009 was caused by the circuit having

a)

some rain on

b)

a gluon

c)

a baguette on

d)

a pion

22.

If you had a ZZZ event, you would have

a)

a nightshift in the ATLAS control room.

b)

a very rare type of proton proton collision

c)

a very boring type of proton proton collision

d)

a www upgrade

23.

A fermion is:

a)

A badly-spelled hadron.

b)

A French farmer who owns fields inside the LHC ring.

c)

A particle with half-integer spin.

d)

Someone who works at Fermilab.

24.

The Standard Model is

a)

a small white CERN van.

b)

Kate Moss

c)

The current best theory of particle physics

d)

The theory of everything.

25.

What is this a picture of

a)

The BICEP2 telescope for detecting gravitational waves.

b)

The Chooz neutrino detector

c)

A cold minion with chickenpox

d)

The vanguard of our Dalek overloards