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Grammar-분사(구문)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a participle?

a)

verb pretending to be a noun

b)

verb pretending to be an adjective

c)

noun pretending to be a noun

d)

adjective pretending to be a verb

2.

Identify the participle(s).

Braking too late, Judy hit the stopped car in front of her. 너무 늦게 브레이크를 밟아서, 주디는 그녀 앞에 멈춰있던 차를 쳤다.

a)

Braking

b)

stopped

c)

Braking, stopped

3.

Identify the participle(s).

William almost stepped on the snake hidden in the clump of monkey grass. 윌리엄은 맥문동 둥치속에 숨어있는 뱀을 거의 밟을 뻔 했다.

a)

stepped

b)

hidden

c)

stepped, hidden

4.

Identify the participle(s).

The drowning boy struggled to keep his head above the water. 물 속에 빠진 아이가 물 위로 머리를 들어올리려고 애쓰고 있었다.

a)

drowning

b)

struggled

c)

drowning, struggled

5.

Identify the participle(s)

The startled cat jumped high into the air. 놀란 고양이가 하늘 높이 뛰어올랐다.

a)

cat

b)

air

c)

jumped

d)

startled

6.

Identify the participle(s).

I saw Arthur running for the bus. 아더가 버스를 타기 위해 뛰어가는 것을 보았다.

a)

saw

b)

running

c)

for the bus

7.

Identify the participial phrase.

Preparing for the weather, Meg grabbed her raincoat and rain boots. 날씨에 대비해서, 멕은 비옷과 장화를 집었다.

a)

Preparing for the weather

b)

grabbed her raincoat

c)

grabbed her raincoat and rain boots

8.

Identify the participial phrase.

Max ran toward the cake falling off the table. 맥스는 케익이 탁자에서 떨어지려하여 그것을 향해 달려갔다.

a)

ran toward the cake

b)

falling off the table

c)

falling off

9.

Identify the participial phrase.

The hummingbird, flitting quickly from flower to flower, held my attention. 벌새가 이꽃저꽃 날아다니며 내 관심을 끌었다.

a)

flitting quickly from flower to flower

b)

held my attention

10.

Identify the participial phrase.

Her real name, known only to a few close friends, was the best kept secret in town. 그녀의 진짜 이름은 가까운 친구들에게만 알려져 있기에, 마을에서 가장 잘 지켜진 비밀이었다.

a)

known only to a few close friends

b)

was the best kept secret

c)

in town

d)

only to a few close friends

11.

The children _______ in the park belong to the school next door. 공원에서 놀고 있는 아이들은 옆 학교에 다니는 학생들이다.

a)

playing

b)

played

c)

play

d)

are playing

12.

•We saw the children ................ in the fields. 아이들이 들판에서 놀고있는 것을 보았다.

a)

played

b)

having played

c)

playing

d)

to play

13.

We read a news story about a team __________ to play seven games in five days. 5일동안 7개 경기일정을 갖고 있는 팀에 대한 뉴스기사를 읽었다.

a)

to schedule

b)

scheduling

c)

scheduled

d)

having scheduled

14.

______ two days before the conference, he had a lot of time to see Edinburgh. 회의 2일 전에 미리 도착했기 때문에 에딘버러를 구경할 시간이 충분했다.

a)

To arrive

b)

Arriving

c)

Having arrived

d)

Arrived

15.

I felt refreshed and rested ______ for eight hours. 8시간 잠을 자고 났더니, 기분이 상쾌해지고 피로가 풀렸다.

a)

sleeping

b)

having slept

c)

slept

d)

to sleep

16.

The new job ______ to me lately seems to be very interesting. 최근에 내게 제안된 새 일자리는 아주 재미있어 보인다.

a)

offered

b)

offering

c)

has offered

d)

to offer

17.

______ about the thieves, he left his valuables at home. 절도범들에 대해 사전에 이미 주의를 받았었기 때문에, 그는 귀중품을 집에 두고왔다.

a)

Warned

b)

Having been warned

c)

Warning

d)

To warn

18.

I was _________ by her instructions, so I had to ask her. 그녀의 설명이 혼란스러웠기 때문에, 질문을 해야했다.

a)

being confused

b)

confusing

c)

confused

19.

All our savings ________, we had to find part-time work. 저축한 돈이 다 사라져서, 아르바이트일을 찾아야 했다.

a)

have gone

b)

were gone

c)

gone

d)

going

20.

He studied for the final with his fingers constantly ______ on the desk. 그는 책상에 손가락을 계속 탁탁치면서, 기말고사 공부를 했다.

a)

tapping

b)

tapped

c)

to tap

d)

having tapped