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Factors affecting climate

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why can we predict the weather seasons so well?

a)

because the earth revolves around the sun every six months

b)

we have advanced technology

c)

because the earth revolves in a constant pattern

d)

because we have almanacs

2.

How often do parts of the low latitude zone get sun?

a)

they seldom get any sun

b)

they might get it year round

c)

they have 260 days out of the year

d)

around 465 days a year

3.

When do the polar regions receive non stop sun?

a)

when the equator is facing directly at the sun

b)

when the Tropic of Cancer is facing the sun

c)

when either of the hemispheres are pointed directly at the sun.

d)

when the Tropic of Capricorn is facing the sun

4.

Winds occur because sunlight heats Earth's atmosphere and surface unevenly.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Where does the cold water from polar areas go?

a)

moves very quickly to the equator

b)

moves very slowly towards the equator

c)

moves very quickly towards the poles

d)

none of the above

6.

Where does the name trade winds come from?

a)

it comes from the direction that the wind comes from

b)

it comes from the process of trading northern winds with southern winds

c)

it comes from the paths trading vessels took

d)

none of the above

7.

What would sailing ships do when they would get stuck with no wind?

a)

they would get rid of food

b)

they would get rid of supplies

c)

they would get rid of livestock

d)

all of the above

8.

What is the condition of the atmosphere at a certain time and place?

a)

climate

b)

weather

9.

What is the average weather of an area over a long period of time?

a)

climate

b)

weather

10.

What are the main characteristics of climate?

a)

Temperature and precipitation

b)

Precipitation and land forms

c)

Temperature and daylight

11.

What are four factors that affect climate?

a)

distance from the equator

b)

proximity (closeness) to the ocean

c)

earthquakes

d)

living organisms

e)

altitude

12.

What determines the major climate zones?

a)

altitude

b)

latitude

c)

ocean currents

13.

What are the major climate zones?

a)

tundra, desert, mediterranean

b)

grasslands, desserts, mountains

c)

polar, temperate, tropical

14.

Describe the climate for the polar zone.

a)

Very cold

b)

Very hot

c)

Different seasons (hot, cold, warm, cool)

15.

Describe the climate for the tropical zone.

a)

Very cold

b)

Very hot

c)

Different seasons (hot, cold, warm, cool)

16.

Describe the climate for the temperate zone.

a)

Very cold

b)

Very hot

c)

Different seasons (hot, cold, warm, cool)

17.

Do areas of land near the ocean tend to have extreme or mild climates?

a)

extreme

b)

mild

18.

Fill in the blank: The higher the altitude, the ______ the temperature.

a)

warmer

b)

colder