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Transformer

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A transformer is a device that changes the voltage of

a)

a direct current

b)

an alternating current

2.

What is created continuously when current is flowing through the primary coil?

a)

changing magnetic field

b)

charging secondary coil

c)

step-up the secondary voltage

d)

increase the output power

3.

Which describe transformer

a)

Primary coil – receives input voltage

b)

Secondary coil – produces output voltage

c)

The voltage produced can either increases or decreases

4.

The voltage produced can either increases or decreases by altering

a)

input voltage

b)

output voltage

c)

number of turns of the primary coil

d)

number of turns of the secondary coil

5.

Two types of transformer are

a)

step-in transformer

b)

step-out transformer

c)

step-down transformer

d)

step-up transformer

6.

Name the type of transformer used in the diagram

(a)  

7.

12V bulb connected to a 240V power source that through a transformer.


What should be the number of turns in the secondary coil?

(a)  

8.

For increasing the voltage (a)   is used.

9.

Calculate voltage in the secondary coil based on the information given below.


Vp = 240 V

Np = 20

Ns = 125

Vs ?

(a)  

10.

This picture is an example of a (a)   .

11.

If a transformer reduces voltage, it is called a....................... transformer.

a)

step left

b)

step right

c)

step up

d)

step down

12.

If a transformer reduces voltage, it is called a....................... transformer.

a)

step left

b)

step right

c)

step up

d)

step down

13.

If a transformer reduces voltage, it is called a....................... transformer.

a)

step left

b)

step right

c)

step up

d)

step down

14.

A step-up transformer has more turns on the primary coil than the secondary coil.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Transformers only work with ___________ current.

a)

alternating

b)

direct

16.

In a transformer, the input power is __________ the output power.

a)

less than

b)

equal to

c)

greater than

17.

A transformer has 15 turns on its primary coil and 30 turns on its secondary coil. This is a....

a)

step-up transformer

b)

step-down transformer

18.

A step-up transformer has an input power of 75 W. What is the output power?

(a)  

19.

A step-down transformer has an input voltage of 50 V. The output voltage will be...

a)

less than 50 V

b)

50 V

c)

greater than 50 V

20.

A step-down transformer has an input current of 50 A. The output voltage will be...

a)

less than 50 A

b)

50 A

c)

greater than 50 A

21.

A step-up transformer is supplied with 100 V from a DC supply. What will the output voltage be?

(a)  

22.

The ratio of potential difference across the primary coil to the potential difference across the secondary coil of a transformer is 2:1. The primary coil has 20 turns. How many does the secondary coil have?

(a)