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Origins of American Government

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The idea that government is RESTRICTED in what it can do is

a)

Restricted Government

b)

Limited Government

c)

Representative Government

d)

Democratic Government

2.

The Magna Carta of 1215 is important for establishing which of the following?

a)

the Virginia Company

b)

the principle of limited government

c)

the scientific discoveries of the Enlightenment

d)

an agreement for governing the colony of Plymouth

3.

Which document from 1689 influenced the ideas about the rights of the citizens?

a)

Magna Carta

b)

Mayflower Compact

c)

English Bill of Rights

d)

Declaration of Independence

4.

Each of the thirteen American colonies had

a)

its own government.

b)

complete control over its affairs.

c)

its own powerful army.

d)

equal voting rights for all colonists

5.

three branches of government that were formed so that no one part of the government became too powerful

a)

limited government

b)

natural rights

c)

separation of powers

d)

social contract

6.

the idea that power of the government can no longer be all-powerful rights and that the government cannot take away such as life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness

a)

limited government

b)

natural rights

c)

separation of powers

d)

social contract

7.

a system in which the people choose their leaders to govern themselves - this is the type gov't of the U.S.

a)

democracy

b)

direct democracy

c)

representative democracy

8.

1775 - 1781 The war of the American colonists against Britain to gain its freedom

a)

Enlightenment

b)

Magna Carta

c)

American Revolution

d)

separation of powers

9.
What is popular sovereignty?
a)
A government where the people have the power 
b)
A government that limits the power of the people 
c)
giving the most popular people power in society 
10.
Ensuring that one branch of government does not become more powerful than the others is the purpose of ___.
a)
Checks and Balances 
b)
Federalism 
c)
Separation of Powers 
11.

A government is

a)

the institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies.

b)

a collection of people.

c)

always democratic.

d)

the organization representing farms and industries.

12.
Why was it hard to get laws passed under the Articles of Confederation?
a)
To pass a law, all states needed to agree.
b)
To pass a law, 9 of 13 states needed to agree.
c)
The President could veto a law before it was passed.
d)
The Supreme Court could rule any law unconstitutional
13.
Bicameral means there are ___ branches or houses
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
five
14.
Why style of government was established under the Articles?
a)
democracy
b)
republic
c)
confederation
d)
monarchy
15.
What plan called for a two house legislature with representation based on population?
a)
New York Plan
b)
New Jersey Plan
c)
Virginia Plan
d)
Georgia Plan
16.
How many branches of government were there under the Articles of Confederation?
a)
One
b)
Zero
c)
Two
d)
Three
17.
Shays' Rebellion was made up of which group of people?
a)
farmers and merchants
b)
bankers
c)
government leaders
d)
basketball players
18.
Which is a weakness of the Articles of Confederation?
a)
Congress couldn't collect taxes
b)
Weak central government
c)
Provided for no common currency
d)
All of the these
19.
What replaced the Articles of Confederation?
a)
Articles of Confederation
b)
Declaration of Independence
c)
United States Constitution
d)
The President of the United States
20.
Which was NOT one of the four types of British colonies in America?
a)
Royal
b)
Official
c)
Proprietary
d)
Charter