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Oscillation

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What two conditions are required for simple harmonic motion to occur?

a)

Acceleration is opposite to displacement

b)

Acceleration is to the direction of displacement

c)

Acceleration is inversely proportional to displacement

d)

Acceleration is proportional to displacement

2.

In a simple pendulum, which force brings the mass back to equilibrium?

a)

Gravitational force

b)

Elastic force

c)

Tension

d)

Friction

3.

What is meant by forced oscillation?

a)

When an object is vibrating at its natural frequency

b)

When an object continues to vibrate after the disturbance is removed

c)

When an object vibrates at a frequency which is different from its natural frequency

d)

When an object receives a vibration from external sources

4.

Which graph can be used to describe oscillation?

a)

displacement-time graph

b)

displacement-length graph

c)

amplitude-time graph

d)

time invariant graph

5.

The picture is taken from an oscilloscope. The vertical scale is at 500 mV per division. What is the amplitude of the green signal?

a)

0.50 V

b)

1.50 V

c)

3.00 V

d)

5.00 V

6.

The horizontal scale is 10 ns per division. What is the oscillation frequency of the green signal?

a)

5.0 kHz

b)

10 kHz

c)

5.0 MHz

d)

10 MHz

7.

What is the period of a simple pendulum with a length of 50.0 cm? (g = 9.81 m s−2)

a)

0.359 s

b)

1.42 s

c)

2.48 s

d)

2.78 s

8.

An oscillation has a function  y(t)=2.0 sin⁡ (3.0t)y\left(t\right)=2.0\ \sin\ \left(3.0t\right) cm
What is its angular frequency?

a)

2.0  rad s−1rad\ s^{-1}  

b)

3.0  rad s−1rad\ s^{-1}  

c)

0.48  rad s−1rad\ s^{-1}  

d)

2.1  rad s−1rad\ s^{-1}  

9.

A mass of 50 g attached to a spring oscillates with a function of  y(t)=2 sin⁡(3t)y\left(t\right)=2\ \sin\left(3t\right)  cm.
What is its maximum kinetic energy?

a)

0.15 J

b)

0.45 J

c)

0.90 J

d)

6.0 J

10.

A pendulum with a mass of 0.10 kg swings with a period of 0.50 s and amplitude of 2.0 cm. What is the speed when the displacement of the pendulum is −1.0 cm?

a)

8 cm s−1

b)

11 cm s−1

c)

22 cm s−1

d)

36 cm s−1