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Worksheets

Key science skills - VCE

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The aim of an experiment is

a)

the purpose or objective

b)

changed by the experimenter

c)

measured by the experimenter

d)

kept constant by the experimenter

2.

The independent variable of an experiment is

a)

the purpose or objective

b)

changed by the experimenter

c)

measured by the experimenter

d)

kept constant by the experimenter

3.

The dependent variable of an experiment is

a)

the purpose or objective

b)

changed by the experimenter

c)

measured by the experimenter

d)

kept constant by the experimenter

4.

The controlled variable(s) of an experiment is

a)

the purpose or objective

b)

changed by the experimenter

c)

measured by the experimenter

d)

kept constant by the experimenter

5.

The hypothesis of an experiment is

a)

the purpose or objective

b)

a possible outcome of the experiment

c)

measured by the experimenter

d)

is always supported

6.

Quantitative analysis is

a)

non-numerical data collected during an experiment

b)

data which provides a numerical value collected during an experiment

c)

a technique that determines the composition of a sample

d)

a technique that identifies the amount of a substance present

7.

Qualitative analysis is

a)

non-numerical data collected during an experiment

b)

data which provides a numerical value collected during an experiment

c)

a technique that determines the composition of a sample

d)

a technique that identifies the amount of a substance present

8.

Qualitative data is

a)

non-numerical data collected during an experiment

b)

data which provides a numerical value collected during an experiment

c)

a technique that determines the composition of a sample

d)

a technique that identifies the amount of a substance present

9.

Quantitative data is

a)

non-numerical data collected during an experiment

b)

data which provides a numerical value collected during an experiment

c)

a technique that determines the composition of a sample

d)

a technique that identifies the amount of a substance present

10.

primary data is

a)

non-numerical data collected during an experiment

b)

data which provides a numerical value collected during an experiment

c)

collected first hand by the experimenter

d)

collected by other sources

11.

Accuracy is

a)

the difference between true value and measured value

b)

how close measured values are to the true value

c)

how close measured values are to each other

d)

the level of doubt around the data measured

12.

Errors are

a)

the difference between true value and measured value

b)

how close measured values are to the true value

c)

how close measured values are to each other

d)

the level of doubt around the data measured

13.

Precision is

a)

the difference between true value and measured value

b)

how close measured values are to the true value

c)

how close measured values are to each other

d)

the level of doubt around the data measured

14.

Uncertainty is

a)

the difference between true value and measured value

b)

how close measured values are to the true value

c)

how close measured values are to each other

d)

the level of doubt around the data measured

15.

Systematic error is

a)

the difference between the average of a large set of measurements and the true value

b)

a result of a mistake or misinterpretation of method or reading by the experimenter

c)

error in measurement that differs in proportion each time. Usually a 'One off' error.

d)

error in measurement by the same proportion and direction each time. A constant bias in the measurements.

16.

Random error is

a)

the difference between the average of a large set of measurements and the true value

b)

a result of a mistake or misinterpretation of method or reading by the experimenter

c)

error in measurement that differs in proportion each time. Usually a 'One off' error.

d)

error in measurement by the same proportion and direction each time. A constant bias in the measurements.

17.

Personal error is

a)

the difference between the average of a large set of measurements and the true value

b)

a result of a mistake or misinterpretation of method or reading by the experimenter

c)

error in measurement that differs in proportion each time. Usually a 'One off' error.

d)

error in measurement by the same proportion and direction each time. A constant bias in the measurements.

18.

A bias is

a)

the difference between the average of a large set of measurements and the true value

b)

a result of a mistake or misinterpretation of method or reading by the experimenter

c)

error in measurement that differs in proportion each time. Usually a 'One off' error.

d)

error in measurement by the same proportion and direction each time. A constant bias in the measurements.

19.

Validity is

a)

the difference between the average of a large set of measurements and the true value

b)

a result of a mistake or misinterpretation of method or reading by the experimenter

c)

whether or not an experiment is testing the aim and hypothesis of the experiment

d)

error in measurement by the same proportion and direction each time. A constant bias in the measurements.

20.

Reproducibility is

a)

refers to the closeness of of agreement between independent results obtained by the same operator, same apparatus or laboratory

b)

refers to the closeness of of agreement between independent results obtained by different operators, different apparatus or laboratory

c)

refers to the closeness of of agreement between independent results obtained by the same operator, different apparatus or laboratory

d)

refers to the closeness of of agreement between independent results obtained by different operators, same apparatus or laboratory

21.

Repeatability is

a)

refers to the closeness of of agreement between independent results obtained by the same operator, same apparatus or laboratory

b)

refers to the closeness of of agreement between independent results obtained by different operators, different apparatus or laboratory

c)

refers to the closeness of of agreement between independent results obtained by the same operator, different apparatus or laboratory

d)

refers to the closeness of of agreement between independent results obtained by different operators, same apparatus or laboratory

22.

A control is

a)

an identical experiment conducted at the same time but doesn't have independent variable changed

b)

an identical experiment conducted at the same time but has more than one independent variable

c)

an identical experiment conducted at a different time but doesn't have independent variable changed

d)

an identical experiment conducted at a different time but has more than one independent variable

23.

An outlier is

a)

a result of bias

b)

a random error

c)

should be ignored

d)

a reading that may lie a long way from others