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Rabea Physics Chapter 1

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

You have learned that atoms are really small. How many atoms do you think are there in a drop of water?

a)

50

b)

500

c)

5000

d)

5000000000000000000000

2.

Which is bigger? Protons or atoms?

a)

Protons are bigger than atoms

b)

They are both the same size

c)

Atoms are bigger than protons

d)

Depends on the type of atom

3.

Which is bigger? a quark or a neutron?

a)

Quark is bigger than neutron

b)

Neutron is bigger than quark

c)

Both are the same size

d)

Depends on the atom

4.

Which of the following best describes elementary (fundamental) particles?

a)

Composite particles like protons and neutrons

b)

Antimatter particles

c)

A particle not made of other particles. A particle which cannot be divided further

d)

A general name for all types of atoms

5.

Which of the following is an elementary particle?

a)

Atom

b)

Molecule

c)

Compound

d)

Quark

6.

Which of the following is a fundamental force of nature?

a)

Electromagnetism

b)

Einsteins force

c)

Centripetal force

d)

Centrifugal force

7.

Which of the following is a fundamental force of nature?

a)

Friction

b)

Air resistance

c)

Strong Nuclear Force

d)

Newtons Force

8.

Which force is responsible for the repulsion between positive charged protons?

a)

Electromagnetism

b)

Gravity

c)

Weak Nuclear Force

d)

Strong Nuclear force

9.

Which force enables two or more protons to stick together?

a)

Electromagnetism

b)

Gravity

c)

Weak Nuclear Force

d)

Strong Nuclear force

10.

The "Gluon" is the boson which carries the strong force. Why is it named "gluon"?

a)

The scientist who discovered it loved glue so he chose this name

b)

As the strong force acts like "glue" holding the nucleus together

c)

It was discovered by Dr. Fevicol Gluon

d)

The scientific community just thought that it sounds cool

11.

What is the electromagnet force known as in arabic?

a)

قوة الكهر و المغناطيسية

b)

قوة النووية القوية

c)

قوة النووية الضعيفة

d)

قوة الجاذبة

12.

Which best describes nuclear fusion?

a)

Splitting of a large nucleus into smaller nuclei

b)

Joining of two smaller nuclei to form a larger nucleus

c)

Smashing atoms together to discover fundamental particles

d)

A new-clear glue made in india

13.

Which process powers the sun?

a)

Nuclear Fusion

b)

Nuclear Fission

c)

Fossil Fuels

d)

Its magic!

14.

If I want to discover newer subatomic particles, which of the following would I use?

a)

Lightsabers

b)

Powerful telescopes

c)

Most advanced microscopes

d)

Particle accelerators

15.

Ibrahim claims that the weak force can change the flavour of quarks, thereby changing a neutron to a proton. Is he correct?

a)

Yes

b)

No

16.

Ibrahim further claims that if protons can be changed into neutrons, than one element can be changed into another, such as lead can be changed into gold. Can this happen?

a)

Yes

b)

No

17.

Ibrahim says he can change lead to gold in his school laboratory. Is this Possible?

a)

Yes

b)

No

18.

Which of the following are flavours of quarks? Select all the correct options.

a)

Up quark

b)

Tau Quark

c)

Down Quark

d)

Vanilla Quark

e)

Boson Quark

19.

Which of the following carry the weak force? Select all the correct options.

a)

W boson

b)

X boson

c)

Z boson

d)

H quark

e)

Gluon

20.

What is the following picture an example of?

a)

The strong force

b)

Nuclear fusion

c)

Particle accelerator

d)

Radioluminescence

21.

This tiny battery shown here can run for 100 years! It is a betavoltaic power source. Where does it get its energy from?

a)

Fossil Fuels

b)

Solar power

c)

Radioactive Source

d)

Fusion

22.

The half-life of 200 Kg's of a radioactive isotope is 5 years. How much will be left after 15 years?

a)

200 Kg's

b)

25 Kg's

c)

100 Kg's

d)

2 Kg's

23.

Radiocarbon dating is based on the principle that all living matter possesses a certain amount of a radioactive form of ______?

a)

Carbon

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Oxygen

d)

Helium

e)

None of the above

24.

Which of the following does not involve radioactive decay?

a)

Tritium glowing wrist watches

b)

Finding out how old a fossil is

c)

Performing a PET scan

d)

Fusion of hydrogen in a hydrogen bomb

25.

Which of the following are fundamental forces? Choose all the correct options.

a)

Gravity

b)

Centripetal force

c)

Strong nuclear force

d)

Friction

e)

Weak nuclear force

26.

Would the production of the suns energy be possible without the weak nuclear force?


a)

Yes, as the weak nuclear has no role in powering the sun

b)

No, weak nuclear force has an important role in powering the sun