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Coastal Landforms of Erosion

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Headlands and bays form along...

a)

...discordant coasts

b)

...concordant coasts

c)

...distributed coasts

d)

...dispersed coasts

2.

Headlands and bays. More resistant rocks form...

a)

...bays

b)

...beaches

c)

...headlands

d)

...sand bars

3.

Beaches form in bays due to...

a)

... traction and saltation.

b)

...an increase in wind speed.

c)

...waves losing power due to friction.

d)

...human interference.

4.

What is the correct order of formation of landforms on a headland?

a)

fault, cave, arch, stack, stump

b)

cave, fault, arch, stack, stump

c)

fault, arch, cave, stack, stump

d)

fault, cave, arch, stump, stack

5.

What is the name of the top section of the arch before it falls down?

a)

Canopy

b)

Roof

c)

Ceiling

d)

Apex

6.

What is the main process that weakens the base of a stack before it topples over?

a)

Attrition

b)

Hydraulic action

c)

Abrasion

d)

Solution

7.

A wave-cut notch forms at the base of a cliff between...

a)

...spring and autumn high tides

b)

...the 5 and 10 meter mark

c)

...high and low storm surge

d)

...high and low tide mark

8.

What is the name of the section of unsupported cliff directly above a wave-cut notch?

a)

Overhang

b)

Undercutting

c)

Roof

d)

Arch

9.

What is the name given to a cliff face moving back and inland over time?

a)

Cliff recession

b)

Cliff retreat

c)

Cliff regression

d)

Cliff rebound

10.

What is the name of the base of the former cliff that has been left behind after cliff erosion?

a)

A wave-cut platform

b)

A wave-cut flat

c)

A wave-cut base

d)

A wave-cut stage