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Coastal Management

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which key word? 'This involves building artificial structures which try to control natural processes of erosion. '

a)

Hard engineering

b)

Soft engineering

c)

Managed retreat

d)

Regeneration

2.

Which key word? 'This does not involve building artificial structures, but takes a more sustainable and natural approach to managing the coast.'

a)

Hard engineering

b)

Soft engineering

c)

Managed retreat

d)

Regeneration

3.

Wooden/rock structures running at right angles to the shoreline. They trap sediment and build beaches.

a)

Rip-rap

b)

Revetment

c)

Groyne

d)

Sea wall

4.

What is the optimum shape for a seawall?

a)

Concave

b)

Convex

c)

Straight

d)

45 degree angle

5.

Identify the soft engineering approach to coastal management?

a)

Breakwater

b)

Rip-rap

c)

Beach nourishment

d)

Gabions

6.

Some coastlines eroded faster than others due to the fetch. What is the fetch?

a)

The change of seasons.

b)

The rock composition along a coastline.

c)

The distance over which the wave has traveled.

d)

The average wave height of approaching waves.

7.

Which of the options below is an example of a natural sea defence?

a)

Breakwater

b)

Promenade

c)

Rip-rap

d)

Sand dunes

8.

Which of the following is an example of 'advancing the line'?

a)

Sea wall

b)

Breakwater

c)

Managed retreat

d)

Gabions

9.

What is an example of a less resistant rock?

a)

Limestone

b)

Boulder clay

c)

Chalk

d)

Granite

10.

Which of the following examples would be the most appropriate choice for managed retreat?

a)

Open farmland and fields

b)

A small coastal village

c)

A caravan park

d)

A section of land with a minor road on it