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Explore Hormones

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which system produces chemical messengers known as hormones?

a)

nervous system

b)

immune system

c)

endocrine system

d)

cardiovascular system

2.

These are chemical substances secreted by endocrine cells.

a)

lipids

b)

cytoplasm

c)

hormones

d)

sugars

3.

Most hormones are ________.

a)

regulated by a positive feedback mechanism

b)

classified as steroids

c)

released upon stimulation by other hormones

d)

controlled by blood levels of ions or nutrients

4.

Hormones are chemically categorised into which two types?

a)

hydrophilic

b)

hydrophobic

c)

messengers

d)

target cells

5.

Which hormones bind to receptors on the plasma membrane?

a)

hydrophilic

b)

hydrophobic

c)

amino acids

d)

steroid hormones

6.

Water-soluble hormones, such as proteins and peptide hormones, activate target cells using ________.

a)

direct gene activation

b)

the second-messenger system

c)

steroid hormone action

d)

diffusion

7.

Which hormones cross the phospholipid membrane to reach the receptors in the nucleus of the cell?

a)

hydrophilic

b)

hydrophobic

c)

amino acids

d)

steroid hormones

8.

How would you classify a hormone that is made from cholesterol, such as a sex hormone?

a)

steroid hormone

b)

amine hormone

c)

peptide hormone

d)

protein hormone

9.

In the second-messenger system, what serves as the first messenger?

a)

cyclic AMP (cAMP)

b)

DNA

c)

ATP

d)

the hormone

10.

Being lipid soluble, steroids can do all the following EXCEPT ________.

a)

diffuse through the plasma membranes of target cells

b)

catalyze a reaction that produces cyclic AMP (cAMP)

c)

enter the nucleus

d)

bind to receptor proteins within the nucleus