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THEORY OF INCOME DETERMINATION

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Autonomous Consumption is __________________ related to the level of Income.

a)

Totally

b)

Inversely

c)

Positively

d)

Not

2.

What is the Value of MPS if MPC is given as 0.85

a)

0.25

b)

0.35

c)

0.15

d)

0.85

3.

Slope of Consumption Function is called:

a)

Autonomous Consumption

b)

MPC

c)

APC

d)

APS

4.

The Maximum value of MPC can be:-

a)

0.5

b)

Infinity

c)

1

d)

0

5.

Autonomous Investment curve looks like:-

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.

Consumption Function is the Functional Relation between

a)

Income and saving

b)

Price level and consumption

c)

Income and consumption

d)

ALL OF THE ABOVE

7.

When Income is Zero, Then saving will be

a)

0

b)

-ve

c)

+ve

d)

None of these

8.

Whose value can be greater than I ?

a)

APC

b)

MPC

c)

MPS

d)

NONE OF THESE

9.

Aggregate supply is equal to

a)

National Income

b)

Consumption + Savings

c)

Both A and B

d)

Aggregate Demand

10.

Theory of Determination of income and Employment is based on

a)

Ex-ante

b)

Ex-Post

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above

11.

AD=

a)

C+I

b)

C x I

c)

C + S

d)

C/Y

12.

Investment That changes with the change in income is called

a)

Autonomous Investment

b)

Induced Investment

c)

Net Investment

d)

Gross Investment

13.

AS curve Starts from

a)

The origin point

b)

below the origin point

c)

above the origin point

d)

none of these

14.

Theory of Determination of income and Employment is based on

a)

Ex-ante

b)

Ex-Post

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above

15.

AS curve Starts from

a)

The origin point

b)

below the origin point

c)

above the origin point

d)

none of these

16.

Equilibrium level of income can be determined at:

a)

full employment

b)

under full employment

c)

over full employment

d)

all of these

17.

Who is the author of the book The general Theory of Employment and Money

a)

Ricardo

b)

J.M Keynes

c)

J.B Ray

d)

Adam Smith

18.

Which of the following is the correct definition of "Full Employment"?

a)

A) All workers are employed at all times

b)

B) Only skilled workers are employed

c)

C) Every person who wants to work can find employment at the prevailing wage rate

d)

D) Unemployment is zero at all times

19.

Involuntary unemployment occurs when:

a)

A) Workers voluntarily leave their jobs for personal reasons

b)

B) Workers are unable to find work despite being willing and able to work at the prevailing wage rate

c)

C) Workers are employed in part-time jobs by choice

d)

D) People retire before the legal retirement age

20.

Read the following statements Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and choose one of the correct alternatives given below:

Assertion: At higher level of income, people generally have lower marginal propensity to consume.

Reason: Keynes psychological law suggest that “consumption increases as income increases but at lower rate.

a)

A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

b)

B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

c)

C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

d)

D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

21.

Read the Following statement carefully.

Statement 1: There is a direct relationship between MPC and the value of Multiplier.

Statement 2: Multiplier Higher the MPC, more will be the value of multiplier and vice-versa.

a)

A) Statement one is true and two 2 is false

b)

B) Both the statement are true

c)

C) Statement two is true and one is false

d)

D) None of the statement are true

22.

Identify which one is the example/examples of Investment?

a)

A) Purchase of machinery

b)

B) Purchase of car

c)

C) Purchase of building

d)

D) all of the given

23.

The GAP by which the Aggregate Demand has exceeded the the AD that is required for Full Employment Equilibrium, It is called as :-

a)

Inflationary GAP

b)

Deflationary GAP

c)

Underemployment GAP

d)

None of these

24.

Autonomous Consumption is __________________ related to the level of Income.

a)

Totally

b)

Inversely

c)

Positively

d)

Not

25.

When Income is Zero, Then saving will be

a)

0

b)

-ve

c)

+ve

d)

None of these

26.

Assertion (A) saving cow makes a negative intercept on the vertical access at the zero level of income.

Reason (R) saving function refers to the functional relation between saving and income.

a)

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)

b)

Bothe assertion (A) and reason (R) are true, but reason (r);is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)

c)

Assertion (A) is true, but reason (R) is false

d)

Assertion (A) is false, but reason(R) are true

27.

,......... Refers to the level of aggregate demand which can be made by the corresponding supply in the economy

a)

autonomous consumption

b)

effective demand

c)

Excess Damand

d)

Deficient demand

28.

Assertion (A) at the break - even level of income, the value of average propensity to consume (APC) is Zero

Reason (R) sum of average propensity to consume (APC) and average propensary to save (APS) is always equal to the one.

a)

Both assertion (A) and reason (R) true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A)

b)

Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)

c)

Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false

d)

Assertion (A) is false , but Reason (R) is true

29.

Statement 1: The induced consumption shows the director relation between consumption and income.

Statement 2: with a certain increase in income, induced consumption also increases

a)

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false

b)

Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true

c)

Both statement are true

d)

Both statement are false

30.

If increase in national income is equal to increase in savings, the value of marginal propensity to conceive would be ...........

a)

Equal to unity

b)

Greater than one

c)

Less than one

d)

Equal to zero

31.

Statement 1 in a 2 sector economy consumption expenditure and investment expenditure are the two components of aggregate demand.

Statement 2 aggregate demand curve always start from point of origin with a positive slope.

a)

Statement 1 is true and the statement 2 is false

b)

Statement 1 is false and the statement 2 is true

c)

Both statement are true

d)

Both statements are false

32.

Graphically aggregate demand function can be obtained by vertically adding the ......... And ......... Function.

a)

Consumption, saving

b)

Consumption, investment

c)

Investment, saving

d)

Aggregate supply, consumption

33.

At equilibrium level:

a)

consumption = investment

b)

saving = investment

c)

aggregate demand = saving

d)

consumption = saving

34.

Investment That changes with the change in income is called

a)

Autonomous Investment

b)

Induced Investment

c)

Net Investment

d)

Gross Investment

35.

What is the relationship between saving and investment at equilibrium?

a)

Investment is always less than saving

b)

Saving equals consumption

c)

Saving is always greater than investment

d)

Investment equals saving

36.

What does the 45° line in the income-output diagram represent?

a)

Total government expenditure equals total income

b)

Total consumption equals total demand

c)

Total savings equals total investment

d)

Total output equals total income

37.

Which policy is used to control inflation?

a)

Foreign policy

b)

Trade policy

c)

Monetary policy

d)

Environmental policy

38.

What is the effect of deficiency in demand?

a)

Increase in investment

b)

Increase in employment

c)

Surplus of goods in the market

d)

Increase in prices

39.

What happens in a situation of excess demand?

a)

Aggregate demand is less than potential output

b)

Aggregate demand exceeds potential output

c)

There is a surplus of goods in the market

d)

Prices of goods and services fall

40.

What is the formula for aggregate demand (AD)?

a)

AD = C + I + G + NX

b)

AD = C + S + I

c)

AD = C + I + S

d)

AD = C + G + NX

41.

What does the equilibrium level of income represent?

a)

The total investment made by households

b)

The point where aggregate demand equals total output

c)

The maximum potential output of the economy

d)

The total savings in the economy

42.

Which of the following is NOT a component of aggregate demand?

a)

Corporate savings

b)

Government expenditure

c)

Investment by firms

d)

Household consumption demand

43.

What is aggregate demand defined as?

a)

Total investment made by firms

b)

Total supply of goods and services

c)

Total demand for goods and services at a given price level

d)

Total income generated in the economy

44.

What does the term 'effective demand' refer to?

a)

The total income generated in the economy

b)

The point where aggregate demand equals output

c)

The level of output in the economy

d)

The total demand for goods and services

45.

What is the result of an increase in investment in the economy?

a)

Decrease in aggregate demand

b)

Increase in equilibrium income

c)

Decrease in consumption

d)

Increase in imports

46.

What is the primary goal of fiscal policy?

a)

Control the money supply

b)

Regulate interest rates

c)

Control foreign trade

d)

Manage taxation and public expenditure