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Mendelian Genetics

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A genotype where only dominant alleles were passed on

from both parents for one trait

a)

Homozygous Recessive

b)

Homozygous Dominant

c)

Dihybrid

d)

Heredity

2.

A genotype where only recessive alleles

were passed on from both parents for one trait

a)

Heredity

b)

Homozygous Dominant

c)

Homozygous Recessive

d)

Phenotype

3.

A genotype where one dominant and one recessive allele was passed on from both parents for one trait.

a)

Allele

b)

Homozygous Dominant

c)

Homozygous Recessive

d)

Heterozygous

4.

The observable physical traits in an organism

a)

Phenotype

b)

Genotype

c)

Homozygous Recessive

d)

Homozygous Dominant

5.

The genetic cross between two parents for one trait:

a)

Mendelian Genetics

b)

Dihybrid Cross

c)

Monohybrid Cross

d)

Homologous Alleles

6.

If green feathers is dominant over purple feathers, then what is the genotype of a purple bird?

a)

Purple

b)

GG

c)

Gg

d)

gg

7.
A __________ is a segment of DNA that codes for a particular protein, which leads to a particular trait.
a)
Gene
b)
Allele
c)
Codon
d)
Nucleotide
8.

Two heterozygous brown eyed parents have a baby. What is the chance the baby is blue eyed? (brown = B)

a)

0 %

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

9.

In rabbits, black fur (B) is dominant over brown fur (b). If an offspring has brown fur, but both parents have black fur, what is the genotype for the parents and the offspring?

a)

Parents: BB and bb

Offspring: Bb

b)

Parents: Bb and bb

Offspring: bb

c)

Parents: Bb and Bb

Offspring: Bb

d)

Parents: Bb and Bb

Offspring: bb

10.

A homozygous brown mouse is crossed with a heterozygous brown mouse (tan is the recessive color).


Perform a punnett square cross and determine the phenotype percentage of the offspring.

a)

100% tan

b)

100% brown

c)

50% brown and 50% tan

d)

75% brown and 25% tan

11.

A heterozygous tall pea plant is crossed with a short pea plant. (tall = T)


Perform a punnett square cross and determine the genotype percentage.

a)

100% Tt

b)

50% Tt

50% tt

c)

75% Tt

25% tt

d)

25% TT

50% Tt

25% tt

12.

Kyree is heterozygous for wavy hair. If (W) is for wavy, and (w) is for straight, what is Kyree’s genotype & phenotype?

a)

WW : wavy

b)

ww : wavy

c)

Ww : straight

d)

Ww : wavy

13.

In pea plants tall stems (T) are dominant over short stems(t) and round seeds (R) are dominant over wrinkled seeds (r).


Consider the following cross: TtRr X Ttrr


Find the number of possible phenotypes

a)

2

b)

4

c)

16

d)

8

14.

In pea plants tall stems (T) are dominant over short stems(t) and round seeds (R) are dominant over wrinkled seeds (r).


Consider a cross between a plant heterozygous for both traits and a plant that has a short stem and is heterozygous for round seeds.


What is the probability of having tall, wrinkled seeded plants?

a)

1/4

b)

1/8

c)

3/4

d)

3/8

15.

Grey fur (G) is dominant over white fur (g) and black eyes (B) are dominant over red eyes (b)


A male rabbit homozygous for grey fur and red eyes is crossed with a female rabbit with with white fur and is heterozygous for black eyes.


How many offspring, out of 16, have grey fur and black eyes (according to probability)?

a)

4

b)

8

c)

12

d)

16

16.

Grey fur (G) is dominant over white fur (g) and black eyes (B) are dominant over red eyes (b)


A male rabbit homozygous for grey fur and red eyes is crossed with a female rabbit with with white fur and is heterozygous for black eyes.


How many offspring out of 16, have white fur and red eyes (according to probability)?

a)

0

b)

4

c)

8

d)

16