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How much do you know about volcanoes?

Total questions: 9

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A volcano is a mountain or hill, where molten rock erupts through the surface of the earth.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

A volcano has a vent that allows lava, ash, and gas to escape from a magma chamber below the surface of the Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The word 'volcano' comes from the island 'Vulcano' which is a volcanic island in Italy.Vulcano, in turn, gets its name from the Roman God of fire - Vulcan. According to mythology,Vulcan lived in a volcano, Romans believed that if Vulcan was made angry, the volcano would erupt.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Lava glows white to red hot as it flows. The temperature of lava ranges between 700 °C and 1200 °C.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

There are around __________ active volcanoes in the word.

a)

151

b)

1,510

c)

15,100

6.

There are around _______ volcanoes under the oceans, that we know of.

a)

80

b)

800

c)

8,000

7.

Mauna Kea in Hawaii is the biggest volcano on Earth and is taller than Mount Everest. It is ________ meters tall but, because most of it is underwater, it seems much smaller.

a)

102

b)

1,020

c)

10,200

8.

Even when the side of the volcano is steep, lava does not flow faster than ___________ kilometres per hour. This means that a person could comfortably outpace lava flow over a short distance.

a)

3

b)

30

c)

300

9.

The largest volcano eruption in human history was at _______ in 1815. It ranked a 7 on the Volcanic Explosivity Index, the second highest rating on the index.

a)

Mount Etna

b)

Mount Tambora

c)

Mount Vesuvius