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Chapter 6 Ancient India

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The caste system in India was used for what purpose?

a)

to ensure that all people had an adequate income

b)

to prevent the rich from taking too much power

c)

to draft a military capable of defending India from Mongol invasion

d)

to provide social control and conformity according to one's birth

2.

What impact did Emperor Asoka's conversion to Buddhism have on India in the 3rd century BCE?

a)

Muslims resisted, causing a civil war

b)

many Hindus fled in fear of their lives

c)

it brought a period of non violence and toleration

d)

Alexander the Great converted to Buddhism

3.

The Emperor Ashoka is MOST LIKELY related to

a)

a shift from military conquest to non-violence

b)

an empire that failed to expand in India.

c)

the persecution of Buddhist monks.

d)

a war with the Safavid Persians.

4.

Which of these statements is an example of why India can be considered a land of cultural diversity?

a)

The country is rural but with major urban areas.

b)

It achieved independence following World War II.

c)

both Buddhism and Hinduism originated here.

d)

Society has traditionally embraced all classes of people.

5.

The Gupta Empire is considered the "Golden Age" of ancient India PRIMARILY because it

a)

established the role of Buddhism as the central religion of India.

b)

was marked by achievements in science, math, and arts.

c)

was the first Indian civilization to unite most of the subcontinent.

d)

defeated the Romans in numerous battles over control of trade routes.

6.

Which classical civilizations would have relied on monsoon winds to transport trade goods?

a)

Americas

b)

European

c)

Mediterranean

d)

India

7.

This epic poem has been handed down for centuries in India and describes the experience of Rama after his wife Sita was

kidnapped by a demon.

a)

The Iliad

b)

The Mahabharata

c)

The Odyssey

d)

The Ramayana

8.

In what system does an individual's social class dictate what work the person can do and who the person can marry?

a)

caste system

b)

merit system

c)

democratic system

d)

republican system

9.

The Mauryan Empire (322 BCE – 185 BCE) was key in unifying many smaller kingdoms in India and was founded by

a)

Ashoka.

b)

Babur.

c)

Bindusara.

d)

Chandragupta.

10.

The fall of the Mauryan Empire is closely related to the death of Emperor

a)

Ashoka

b)

Babur

c)

Bindusara

d)

Chandragupta

11.

According to Indian religious and philosophical practices, people must fulfill a moral duty which is called

a)

Brahma

b)

Dharma

c)

Karma

d)

Sati

12.

What was the Aryans' written language called?

a)

English

b)

Indian

c)

Spanish

d)

Sanskrit

13.

The sacred texts of Hinduism include the Vedas, Upanishads, and

a)

Ganesha.

b)

the Ganges.

c)

the Harappa.

d)

Bhagavad Gita.

14.

During the Golden Age of India, which of the these were contributions to society?

a)

laws and politics

b)

sports and exercise

c)

mathematics and literature

d)

textiles and fashion design

15.

A basic tenet of Hinduism is the belief that

a)

devas cannot be portrayed in art.

b)

everything in the world is an aspect of Brahman.

c)

it is impossible to achieve moksha.

d)

the founder of Hinduism is Vishna.

16.

The concept of karma is best described as

a)

being reborn into another life.

b)

the relationship between Rama and Sita.

c)

the continuous pattern of life and death.

d)

the sum effect of one's actions during life.

17.

In Hinduism, a person's dharma -or set of spiritual duties and obligations- is based on

a)

their caste and station in life.

b)

the Vedas.

c)

bad karma.

d)

dedication to Vishnu.

18.

If you were going to study ancient Indian texts, which of these would be MOST helpful in your research?

a)

an atlas of Asia

b)

a knowledge of Sanskrit

c)

an understanding of Buddhism

d)

a knowledge of hieroglyphics

19.

Which of these is a main goal of Hinduism?

a)

to achieve spiritual realization and to reach Nirvana.

b)

to perform physical ritual worship ceremonies using the Five Pillars

c)

to follow the Ten Commandments and be forgiven for sins and gain entry to Heaven

d)

to gain knowledge through worship and performing virtuous acts to of charity and kindness

20.

When Buddhism spread into China in the 1st Century CE, it came from its home country of

a)

India

b)

Japan

c)

Korea

d)

Vietnam

21.

Which group of people are considered "unclean" and are outside the caste system?

a)

Impurities

b)

Shudras

c)

Undesirables

d)

Untouchables

22.

Some historians believe the caste system developed as a result of new rules and laws brought on by the invasion of WHICH

nomadic society?

a)

Aryans

b)

Brahmans

c)

Dravidians

d)

Hittites

23.

Which of these played the BIGGEST role in the success of the Aryan Invasions of the 15th century BCE?

a)

The Nile River

b)

Himalaya Mountains

c)

Hindu Kush Mountains

d)

The Tigris and Euphrates rivers

24.

The term "caste system" is MOST associated with

a)

India

b)

China

c)

Asia

d)

Iran

25.

If you were going to pick one of these answers to describe a belief of Buddhists, which one would be TRUE?

a)

God so loved the world that He sacrificed His only Son.

b)

Buddha is the main God and no other gods are to come before him.

c)

Eliminating the desire for material things will prevent suffering.

d)

All true believers must make a pilgrimage to the holy site of Mecca.