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Reading Smart Step 2 Book 11 Unit 2

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Arctic encompasses Siberia, Greenland, and the northern parts of Alaska, Canada, and _____________.

a)

Norway

b)

Finland

c)

Scandinavia

d)

Sweden

e)

Denmark

2.

The title of unit 2 is: "The Arctic's ____________ is heating up"

a)

atmosphere

b)

ice

c)

environment

d)

future

3.

Over the past ____________________, the planet's average temperature rose by ______________.

a)

50 years

b)

60 years

c)

0.7 C

d)

0.9 C

e)

40 years

4.

In the Northern Hemisphere, however, this heat transfer works much more effectively because of the (a)   in Europe, Asia, and North America.

5.

The ice in Antarctica is protected by an large (a)   that encircles the continent, trapping cold air on the landmass and over the surrounding oceans.

6.

Exploration licenses for oil and gas are being granted across the region and deals are in the works to develop $500 billion offshore reserves in parts of the Arctic's _________ Sea.

a)

Kera

b)

Kara

c)

Kira

d)

Kura

e)

Kora

7.

Minerals such as zinc, gold, ___________ and _______________, which are abundant in the Arctic, will become easier to extract.

a)

iron

b)

steel

c)

nickel

d)

oil

e)

silver

8.

a large area of floating ice

a)

glacier

b)

pack ice

c)

permafrost

d)

Arctic

e)

ice cap

9.

to cover or surround an area

a)

channel

b)

hemisphere

c)

recede

d)

encompass

e)

shed

10.

in preparation or being planned

a)

untamed

b)

predominantly

c)

in the works

d)

untainted

e)

offset

11.

This [rising sea levels] will have devastating consequences for the millions of people who live in ____________ areas, as well as significantly affect coastal cities around the world, including New York and London.

a)

ice cap

b)

fossil fuel

c)

equator

d)

ice pack

e)

low-lying

12.

Paraphrase (use different words/grammar) this sentence:


Mountain ranges in the Northern Hemisphere, channeling warm jet stream currents towards the Arctic, facilitate heat transfer.

4 lines
13.

Paraphrase this sentence:


Water does not revolve well in the Arctic because there are landmasses in the

region.

4 lines
14.

Paraphrase this sentence:


Melting snow exposes dark-colored land and leads to the albedo effect - where warming compounds because of heat absorption in dark areas.

4 lines
15.

Would you ever want to travel to the Arctic or Antarctica?

a)

Yes!

b)

No

16.

remaining in a pure state; uncorrupted by civilization

a)

glacier

b)

untamed

c)

pristine

d)

predominantly