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4 Analemma and Sunlight Angle

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Earth experiences different seasons because the Earth ___________.

a)

Has an elliptical orbit

b)

Moves at different speeds around the Sun.

c)

is closer to the Sun at times and further away at others.

d)

has an axial tilt relative to the plane of its orbit.

2.

In the Chicago-land area (locally), the Sun appears highest in the sky during the ________________ .

a)

Spring equinox (March 21st)

b)

Summer solstice (June 21st)

c)

Autumnal equinox (Sept. 22nd)

d)

Winter solstice (Dec. 21st)

3.

Based on the picture, which of the following is associated with the low Sun angle on December 21st, the Winter Solstice?

a)

The Sun never sets (locally)

b)

Large # of daylight hours

c)

Shortest # of daylight hours

d)

No daylight hours at all

4.

The Earth moves around the Sun ___________.

a)

Faster in July when the earth is at its aphelion

b)

Faster in March and September at the equinox

c)

Faster in January when the Earth is at its perihelion

d)

At a constant speed.

5.

If you photographed the Sun at the same place and the same time for a year, its path would appear to trace a _______________ in the sky.

a)

An asymmetrical figure 8

b)

A vertical straight line

c)

A horizontal straight line

d)

A teardrop shape

6.

Which of the following best describes how our local area (42 N latitude) experiences a 'Thermal Lag Time' based on the graph?

a)

The Sun reaches its highest position June 21st but we experience our warmest average temperatures in early August

b)

The Sun reaches its highest position December 21st but we experience our warmest average temperatures in early August

c)

The Sun reaches its highest point June 21st and we experience our warmest average temperatures at that date

d)

No answer is correct

7.

Which hemisphere is the Sun located during the N. Hemisphere's summer months?

a)

Northern

b)

Southern

8.

Which hemisphere is the Sun located during the N. Hemisphere's winter months?

a)

Northern

b)

Southern

9.

What is the Sun's declination on August 20th?

a)

13o S

b)

0o N/S (its over the Equator)

c)

13o N

d)

22o N

10.

What is the Noon Sun Angle (NSA) on August 20th for Chicago, IL (42 N latitude)?

NSA = 90o - (Latitude +/- Declination)

a)

51o

b)

61o

c)

13o

d)

35o

11.

IF today's date is August 20th, as we move toward the Autumn (Fall) equinox and away from the Summer Solstice, what is happening to the Noon Sun Angle?

a)

It is increasing (getting higher in the sky)

b)

It is decreasing (getting lower in the sky)

c)

It will stay at the same height/position each day

d)

No answer is correct

12.

(*2 parts) Find the Declination AND Noon Sun Angle (NSA) for Chicago, IL (42 N latitude) on January 10th.

NSA = 90o - (Latitude - Declination)

a)

22o S Declination; 24o NSA

b)

24o S Declination; 42o NSA

c)

22o N Declination; 72o NSA

d)

0o S Declination; 24o NSA