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Chapter 1

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statements about the practice of bloodletting as a medical treatment is true?

a)

Bloodletting was popular in the eighteenth century.

b)

Bloodletting is a standard medical treatment today.

c)

Bloodletting has been proved ineffective and is not used today.

2.

The microscope was developed by ____.

a)

Edward Jenner

b)

Elizabeth Blackwell

c)

Clara Barton

d)

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

3.

The practice of vaccination was developed by a doctor named ____.

a)

Edward Jenner

b)

Louis Pasteur

c)

Robert Hooke

d)

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

4.

Which of the following statements about the antibiotic penicillin is true?

a)

Penicillin was discovered in 1955.

b)

Penicillin was the first antibiotic used to treat viral infections.

c)

Penicillin was discovered by Alexander Fleming.

5.

The ____ monitors and prevents disease outbreaks, responds to environmental emergencies, and provides research-based health information to the public.

a)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

b)

National Institutes of Health

c)

Food and Drug Administration

d)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

6.

Acute-care facilities, where patients are admitted to treat severe medical problems, are also referred to as ____.

a)

general hospitals

b)

short-stay hospitals

c)

walk-in clinics

d)

surgical centers

7.

Which of the following facilities provides comprehensive treatment for patients with chronic kidney disease?

a)

kidney dialysis centers

b)

hospice centers

c)

optical centers

d)

surgical centers

8.

Healthcare workers must follow rules and regulations that cover ____.

a)

patient’s rights

b)

reporting communicable diseases

c)

maintaining confidentiality

d)

all of these

9.

Hospitals were first created by the ____, when doctors set aside rooms in their houses to care for the ill.

a)

Egyptians

b)

Greeks

c)

Romans

d)

Indians

10.

The Islamic civilization rose to prominence in medical science during the ____.

a)

Dark Ages

b)

Middle Ages

c)

Renaissance

d)

Industrial Revolution

11.

Which of the following developments in healthcare took place during the Renaissance?

a)

use of the scientific method

b)

invention of the stethoscope

c)

public health laws designed to control the spread of disease

d)

none of these

12.

The American Red Cross, which has become one of the largest humanitarian organizations in the world, was formed by ____.

a)

Clara Barton

b)

Elizabeth Blackwell

c)

Edward Jenner

d)

Joseph Lister

13.

Which of the following government insurance programs is intended for people with low incomes and very few personal assets other than a home?

a)

Social Security

b)

Medicare

c)

Medicaid

d)

TRICARE

14.

The amount an insured person must pay to his or her insurance company before the company begins covering healthcare expenses is called the ____.

a)

premium

b)

deductible

c)

copayment

d)

out-of-pocket expense

15.

Which of the following organizations is responsible for ensuring that human and veterinary drugs, vaccines, biological products, and medical devices intended for human use are safe and effective?

a)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

b)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

c)

Food and Drug Administration

d)

National Institutes of Health

16.

According to the United States Department of Labor, growth in healthcare occupations has decreased in the last decade.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The Chinese were the first to study the pulse as a means of diagnosis.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

The Egyptians began the practice of medical examinations and introduced the concepts of diagnosis and prognosis.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

According to the World Health Organization, smallpox is a widespread disease in many countries.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

In the fourteenth century, the bubonic plague killed approximately 25 million Europeans.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

During the Renaissance, doctors became licensed after completing formal training with an experienced doctor.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Public health laws designed to control the spread of disease were established during the Industrial Revolution.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Clara Barton laid the foundation for professional nursing with the establishment of her nursing school at St. Thomas’ Hospital in London in 1860.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Louis Pasteur, a French chemist, carried out experiments that helped develop the modern science of microbiology.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The electrocardiogram was developed by Willem Einthoven in 1903 to monitor kidney function.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Genomic medicine studies a person’s DNA sequences.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Medicaid is a government-funded insurance program for individuals over the age of 65.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Under an HMO insurance plan, the patient does not have to select a primary care physician.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

The United States Public Health Service imposes safety and health legislation to prevent injury, illness, and death in the workplace.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Rehabilitation centers are facilities where patients work to re-establish or relearn abilities they lost because of a serious injury or illness.

a)

True

b)

False