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stoichiometry & mole concept

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mg + H2SO4 → MgSO4 + H2

In this reaction, What is the mass of magnesium sulfate formed when 6g of magnesium react with excess sulfuric acid.

[Ar: H,1; O,16; Mg,24; S,32]

a)

8

b)

24

c)

30

d)

60

2.

A compound X contains 82.76% of carbon by mass and 17.24 of hydrogen by mass. The empirical formula of compound X is:

a)

C6H5

b)

C2H5

c)

C3H8

d)

CH3

3.

Compound X has and empirical formula of C2H5 and a molecular mass of 58. The molecular formula of X is:

a)

C6H12O6

b)

C4H10

c)

C2H5OH

d)

CH3COOH

4.

Which two of the following contain the same number of molecules?

a)

2.0g of Methane, CH4

b)

8.0g of Oxygen, O2

c)

2.0g of Ozone, O3

d)

8.0g of Sulfur dioxide, SO2

5.

4.8g of calcium is added to 3.6g of Water. The following reaction occurs.

Ca + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2

What Reagent is in excess?

a)

Calcium

b)

Water

6.

In the same reaction where 4.8g of calcium is added to 3.6g of Water.

Ca + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2

What is the mass of the excess reagent that remained at the end of the experiment

a)

8g

b)

0.08g

c)

0.8g

d)

88g

7.

Ethanol is manufactured from Glucose C6H12O6 by fermentation

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

In an experiment, 30.0g of glucose was fermented.

What is the number of moles of glucose in 30.0g

a)

0.157

b)

0.167

c)

0.186

d)

0.159

8.

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

Using the equation, Calculate the maximum mass of ethanol that could be obtained from 30.0g of glucose.

a)

15.3g

b)

14.5g

c)

10.6g

d)

20.8g

9.

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

Using the equation, Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide at r.t.p that can be obtained from 30.0g of glucose

a)

4.008 dm3

b)

8.016 dm3

c)

4008 cm3

d)

4008 dm3

10.

Water is formed when 48g of Oxygen combine with 6g of hydrogen.

What mass of Oxygen combines with 2g of Hydrogen?

a)

12g

b)

16g

c)

96g

d)

144g