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Plants and Photosynthesis

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Plants are:

a)

Autotrophs

b)

Heterotrophs

c)

Carnivores

d)

Herbivores

2.

Tick the products of photosynthesis:

a)

Glucose

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Water

d)

Oxygen

3.

Which is the correct word equation for photosynthesis?

a)

Water + oxygen = glucose

b)

Carbon dioxide + water = glucose

c)

Carbon dioxide + water = glucose + oxygen

d)

Water + glucose = carbon dioxide

4.

Why is excess glucose stored as starch?

Clue: think in terms of water potential

4 lines
5.

What's the purpose of the airspaces in the spongy mesophyll?

a)

To trap bacteria

b)

To allow space to produce mucous

c)

To make space for the xylem vessels

d)

To allow easy diffusion of gases

6.

What are the purposes of the upper epidermis?

a)

traps light

b)

secretes cuticle

c)

photosynthesizes

d)

protects inner layers of leaf

7.

Describe the structure, function and arrangement of palisade mesophyll cells.

4 lines
8.

"Stomata" is the term used for the entire apparatus, including the guard cells.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Why is ethanol used in the process of testing leaves for starch?

a)

To destroy the cell walls

b)

To soften it

c)

To decolorize it

d)

To drain it of starch that is present

10.

Iodine remains red-brown when there is no starch present.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

"Place a black sheet of paper over a selected leaf."

This is an excerpt from an experiment written down by a student. It is an experiment to see whether (a)   is necessary for photosynthesis.

Fill in the above blank.

12.

Why do we destarch plants before any testing?

4 lines
13.

Which plant can we use for an experiment to see whether chlorophyll is necessary for photosynthesis?

a)

Hydrilla

b)

Croton

c)

Duckweed

d)

Elodea

14.

Why do we use KOH to see whether carbon dioxide is necessary for photosynthesis or not?

4 lines
15.

In an experiment to see whether carbon dioxide is needed for photosynthesis, why do we apply grease to the neck of the bottle?

a)

To prevent any air from exiting

b)

To prevent any air from entering

c)

To prevent carbon dioxide from entering

d)

To prevent carbon dioxide from exiting

16.

What is a limiting factor?

4 lines
17.

Tick two statements that are correct about guard cells.

a)

They contain a number of chloroplasts

b)

They contain no chloroplasts

c)

They have thick outer walls and thin inner walls

d)

They have thick inner walls and thin outer walls

18.

Xylem vessels transfer water from the (a)   to the leaves.

19.

Write the chemical formula of glucose. Is glucose a monomer? Is it soluble in water? Where and how is excess glucose stored?

4 lines
20.

The chemical formula of oxygenic chlorophyll(chlorophyll A) is:

a)

C18H30O50N42Mg38

b)

C50H72O5N4Mg22

c)

C55H72O5N4Mg

d)

C55H72O5N4Mg20