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Chapter 1 - Review

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 2hrs 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Several members of a little league team begin wearing their baseball caps backwards and soon the entire team is following this style. This is an example of

a)

social structure.

b)

group conformity.

c)

group imagination.

d)

Social Darwinism.

2.

Karl Marx believed that class conflict was inevitable because

a)

latent functions are more common than manifest functions.

b)

social interdependence always leads to social unrest.

c)

Social Darwinism states that a classless society is the most stable type of society.

d)

workers will eventually overthrow the capitalists just as slaves overthrew their owners.

3.

The changes caused by the Industrial Revolution, such as people moving from farms to cities, is an example of social

a)

conformity

b)

Darwinism.

c)

dynamics.

d)

statics .

4.

Using the Internet for shopping is convenient and can save time. This is a __________ function of this type of shopping.

a)

latent

b)

dynamic

c)

static

d)

manifest

5.

Some people think that shopping over the Internet can lead to social isolation because people go to stores less often. This is a _________ function of Internet shopping.

a)

latent

b)

dynamic

c)

static

d)

manifest

6.

The distribution of power is most important in which of the following theoretical perspectives?

a)

symbolic interactioism

b)

conflict perspective

c)

functionalism

d)

positivism

7.

The theory that society benefits when each individual finds his or her own social-class level without outside interference is called

a)

group conformity.

b)

group imagination

c)

class conflict.

d)

Social Darwinism.

8.

When a baby waves "bye-bye," he is using a

a)

function

b)

symbol

c)

verstehen

d)

rationalization

9.

Harriet Martineau is considered an early feminist theorist because she

a)

thought that conflict between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie was inevitable.

b)

wrote about the link between slavery and the oppression of women.

c)

campaigned for equal pay for women.

d)

believed women were free to find their own social-class level.

10.

Jane Addams

a)

was concerned about the exploitation of the lower class.

b)

believed everyone should find his or her social-class level without outside interference.

c)

was the first person to research the social structure ofAfrican American communities.

d)

is considered the founder of symbolic interactionism.

11.

Which of the following is NOT associated with mechanical solidarity?

a)

It existed in preindustrial times.

b)

Everyone had a highly specialized role.

c)

There was a widespread consensus of values.

d)

There was strong social pressure to conform.

12.

Most groups encourage their members to conform to the group's way of thinking and behaving.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

13.

Sociology is one of the oldest sciences, having been around about 400 years.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

14.

A family is a group, but the people attending a football game are not a group because they are too diverse.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

Sociologists rarely challenge conventional social wisdom.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

16.

The sociological perspective allows sociologists to focus on the common behaviors of a group of people, rather than their individual differences.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

17.

When you try to understand your friend's feelings by placing yourself in her situation, you are using verstehen.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

18.

W.E.B. Du Bois scientifically studied the social structure of African American communities.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

19.

Symbolic interactionists say that we are able to communicate with one another because we have a set of symbols that have similar meanings to all of us.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE