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Kiara Macromolecules Vocab

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a Macromolecule?

a)

A very large molecule (Lipid, Protein, Carbohydrate, Nucleic Acid)

b)

Amino Acids and proteins only

c)

Nucleic acid only

d)

Protein's and Carbohydrates only

2.

What are Carbohydrates made out of?

a)

Nitrogen atoms

b)

Carbon, Oxygen, and Hydrogen atoms

c)

Fatty Acids

d)

Amino Acids

3.

What foods contain Carbohydrates?

a)

Strawberries

b)

Potatoes

c)

Breads

d)

All of the above

4.

What are proteins?

(a)  

5.

What is another name for a Lipid ?

a)

DNA

b)

sugar

c)

carb

d)

Fat

6.

Which of the following foods contain a high amount of Lipids?

a)

Burgers

b)

Sweets and snacks

c)

Beans

d)

Broccoli

7.

Review: What has been covered so far?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Lipids

c)

Amino Acids

d)

Viruses

8.

Which of the following are examples of nucleic acids?

a)

Protein

b)

DNA

c)

RNA

9.

What does organic mean?

a)

organic substances are derived from living things

b)

Not processed with chemicals

c)

Things like dairy and fruit and veggies

d)

Soaps

e)

derived from minerals

10.

Which of the following things are organic?

a)

Amethyst

b)

quartz crystal

c)

Lipids

d)

Sugars

11.

Which things are Inorganic?

a)

Meditational Crystals ( From spiritual store )

b)

Ice cubes

c)

Sink Water

d)

Lake water

12.

Review: Organic substances are derivied from (a)   while inorganic substances are derived from minerals.

13.

What is a Monomer? What do they do?

a)

A Monomer is when identical molecules attach to each other to form an polymer

b)

Monomers are small molecules that combines to form polymers

c)

Acid

d)

A molecule made by gas

14.

What is a Polymer ?

a)

An atom

b)

An gas from to atoms of opposition conducting

c)

Food that is green

d)

A (big) macromolecule made of repeating monomers

15.

Select what's true about a Monomer?

a)

A monomer makes up a polymer

b)

Monomers are made when an Molecule attaches to one opposite

c)

Polymers and Monomers are the same thing.

d)

Amino acids are monomers of proteins.

16.

TRUE OR FALSE? Select the ones that are true.

a)

Carbohydrates consist of Carbon, Hydrogen , and oxygen

b)

Macromolecule is made of H20 , Nucleoid acid and a lot of atoms

c)

When bears eat for winter they are restoring Lipids.

d)

Examples of a macromolecule are proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids.

17.

( NEXT HALF HAS BEGUN! ) What is a Fatty acid?

a)

An organic molecule that is a key component of lipids

b)

DNA

c)

Grease from Fries

18.

Which answer best describes glycerol?

a)

Organic molecule that is a key component of lipids

b)

A substance that adds moisture to foods

c)

Lotion ( Some )

d)

Eye drops for dry eyes

19.

Select the foods that are high in fats

a)

Mushrooms

b)

Pepperoni

c)

Donuts

d)

Avocado

20.

What is a Living thing?

a)

An living thing is an energy that has its own structure , requiring energy to adapt to environments and can experience Death , growth , Illness and Some form of movement.

b)

An living thing is an a object who relies of its substance to escalate energy to grow, or spread.

c)

Something that needs the energy of another substance to live

21.

Which of the following is true of a cell

a)

Contain macromolecules like protein, DNA, RNA, lipids and carbohydrates.

b)

Basic building block for for living things

c)

is a polymer

22.

What is a Virus?

a)

An substance that lives on plants until it gets enough energy to temporally take over one cells. And stays their until they die , turning into healthy cells.

b)

An thing made out of water that helps cool things down.

c)

A collection of DNA or RNA that needs a host cell in order to replicate.

23.

Create a Nucleotide by selecting its ingredients-

a)

5 carbon sugar

b)

Gas and 2 a like molecules

c)

amino acids

d)

a phosphate group

e)

Nitrogenous base

24.

What type of molecule has an "R-group?"

a)

Amino Acids

b)

sugars

c)

nucleotides

25.

Select the 3 things Amino Acid is made of?

a)

Amino group

b)

oxygen group

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Carboxyl group

e)

R-group