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12 General Unit 4 Topic 1 (part 2) 2020

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Q.Julie has started a new job. She has a new superannuation account and her employer will deposit $850 each month into this account. Assume that the money in this account

will earn interest at the rate of 8.28% per annum, compounding monthly.


A recurrence relation model for the balance of this investment after n months, An, is

a)

A0 = 0, An+1 = 1.0069 × An + 850

b)

A0 = 0, An+1 = 1.069 × An + 850

c)

A0 = 0, An+1 = 1.0828 × An + 850

d)

A0 = 0, An+1 = 1.828 × An + 850

2.

Q.An annuity is modelled by the recurrence relation shown below.

A0 = 386 000, An+1 = 1.0065 × An − 5600

where An is the balance of the investment after n months.

The balance of the investment after four months is:

a)

$370 342.77

b)

$373 514.93

c)

$376 666.59

d)

$379 797.91

3.

Q.An annuity is modelled by the recurrence relation shown below.
A0 = 386 000, An+1 = 1.0065 × An − 5600
where An is the balance of the investment after n months.
The annual percentage rate of interest for this investment is:
Hint: In recurrence relations formulas,   r=1+i100r=1+\frac{i}{100}  

a)

1.5%

b)

5.4%

c)

6.5%

d)

7.8%

4.

Q.What is the principal amount for this annuity?

a)

$1653

b)

$3847

c)

$281 153

d)

$285 000

5.

Q.What is the value of A, the balance of the annuity after payment 4?

Hint: Balance of loan ($) = Previous month’s balance – Principal reduction

a)

$261 626.25

b)

$267 891.94

c)

$269 477.61

d)

$269 500.19

6.

Q.The interest charged on this annuity compounds monthly and monthly payments are received.

The annual percentage rate of interest for this annuity is closest to:

Hint: Interest Paid = Interest rate per payment period x the previous loan balance.

a)

1.35%

b)

5.08%

c)

6.96%

d)

16.12%

7.

Q.Michelle will spend one year travelling the world. She invests $25 000 into an annuity that earns interest at the rate of 7.08% per annum, compounding monthly. Michelle

expects to receive exactly 12 regular monthly payments from this investment.

The monthly payment that Michelle receives is closest to:

Hint: Use present value annuity formula

a)

$1160

b)

$2160

c)

$3160

d)

$4160

8.

Q.An annuity of principal $285 000 earns interest at the rate of 6.36% per annum, compounding monthly. Monthly payments of $3200 are received from this investment.

After how many payments will the balance of this investment first be below $270 000?

a)

6

b)

7

c)

8

d)

9

9.

Q.A perpetuity will be set up to provide an annual prize of $400 to the best mathematics student in a school. Interest will be earned on the principal of the investment at a rate

of 3.4% per annum and will be used to pay for the prize every year. The amount that must be invested is closest to:

a)

$400

b)

$800

c)

$1176

d)

$11765

10.

Q. A perpetuity has a balance of $120 000 after six years. Interest is earned at the percentage annual interest rate of 5% per annum. The perpetuity is used to provide an annual prize of value $6000.

After a further six years, what is the balance of the perpetuity?

a)

$84 000.00

b)

$86 654.33

c)

$120 000.00

d)

$123 563.76