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AZK Economics SSEF2

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Brian wants to buy a soda and a box of popcorn at the movies. However, he only has enough money for one or the other. If Brian buys the soda, which of the following is his "opportunity cost"?

a)

the price of the soda

b)

the price of the movie

c)

the satisfaction of eating the popcorn

d)

his thirst

2.
The skills of people who are willing to invest time and money to run a business
a)
Labor
b)
Land
c)
Capital
d)
Entrepreneurship 
3.
In economics, rational decisions occur when
                                                             SSEF2b
a)
suppliers lower their prices to increase demand
b)
marginal benefits of an action equal or exceed the marginal costs
c)
a budget is used for spending and saving decisions
d)
command economies answer the three basic questions
4.
When something given up for something else is called?
a)
Choice
b)
Capitalism
c)
Inflation
d)
Opportunity Cost
5.

Name for the risk-taking businessmen who start businesses and are one of the factors of production.

a)

Land

b)

Labor

c)

Capital

d)

Entrepreneurship

6.

Juan realizes that if he studies an extra hour for his test, he will score five points higher. For each extra hour spent studying, he is getting one hour less sleep. When deciding whether to spend an additional hour studying or sleeping, Juan is engaged in what economic activity?

a)

bartering

b)

marginal analysis

c)

market transactions

d)

trade negotiations

7.

What is Marginal Advantage (Analysis)?

a)

Making a decision by comparing costs and benefits

b)

Making a decision by comparing scarcity and choice

c)

Living on the edge because you have an advantage

d)

The advantage of using margarine

8.

Getting paid for doing chores is a _______________ incentive.

a)

positive

b)

negative

9.

Getting grounded for fighting is a __________________ incentive.

a)

positive

b)

negative

10.

Which of these is an example of an incentive?

a)

A mechanic changes the oil on your car.

b)

Your teacher says if you finish your work early, you can have extra recess.