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Human Health and Diseases, 4th Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Antibody is

a)

A substance that specifically inactivates an antigen

b)

Phagocyte that feeds on invading pathogen

c)

Cellular component of blood

d)

Secretion of RBC

2.

When a quick immune response is required due to infection of a deadly microbe, the patient is injected with

a)

Protein of pathogen

b)

Inactivated or weakened pathogen

c)

Preformed antibodies

d)

Vaccine

3.

Following vaccine has been produced from yeast by recombinant DNA technology

a)

Hepatitis A

b)

Hepatitis B

c)

Hib

d)

Oral Polio

4.

Which of the following is an autoimmune disease ?

a)

Asthma

b)

Rheumatoid anthritis

c)

Cirrhosis

d)

AIDS

5.

Which one of the following statements is correct with respect to immunity ?

a)

Preformed antibodies need to be injected to treat the bite by a viper snake

b)

The antibodies against small pox pathogen are produced by T - lymphocytes

c)

Antibodies are protein molecules, each of which has four light chains

d)

Rejection of a kidney graft is the function of B-lymphocytes

6.

Which of the following components are involved in allergic reaction?

a)

IgE and mast cells

b)

IgG and mast cells

c)

IgA and mast cells

d)

IgG and basophiles

7.

In higher vertebrates, the immune system can distinguish self-cells and non-self. If this property is lost due to genetic abnormality and it attacks self - cells, then it leads to :-

a)

Allergic response

b)

Graft rejection

c)

Auto-immune disease

d)

Active immunity

8.

The symptoms of an allergic reaction develop in response to

a)

Interferons

b)

Interleukins

c)

Histamine

d)

Complement

9.

Colostrum the yellowish fluid, secreted by mother during the initial days of lactation is very essential to impart immunity to the new born infants because it contains :

a)

Natural killer cells

b)

Monocytes

c)

Macrophages

d)

Immunoglobulin A

10.

Small pox has been eradicated from world –

a)

Due to active vaccination against small pox on large scale

b)

Due to auto immunity developed by us

c)

Due to discovery of vaccine long ago

d)

Injectable salk vaccine for small pox was easily available