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Module 1 Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The diverse way in which scientists investigate the natural world and propose explanations based on the evidence they gather
a)
hypothesis
b)
inferrence
c)
scientific inquiry
d)
transpiration
2.
What must scientists always be willing to do?
a)
change their mind based on new evidence
b)
never change their mind
c)
take a lunch break
d)
decorate their lab coat
3.
________ is something that is not understood but can be investigated through experimentation or scientific investigation. 
a)
hypothesis
b)
scientific law
c)
scientific problem
d)
scientific theory
4.

An observation is different from an inference since:

a)

Inferences always lead to experiments, observations do not

b)

Observations do not temporarily explain something like inferences do

c)

You make thousands of observations daily, but less inferences

d)

Inferences can be proven, observations cannot be

5.

Observations:

a)

Require inferencing to be made

b)

Do not lead to inferences

c)

Are made using your senses

d)

Only take place prior to hypothesis formation

6.

This leads to that.

a)

Observations lead to an inference

b)

Inferences lead to an observation

7.

Which of the following is an example of an inference:

a)

The fish are small and seem to look the same

b)

The water is shallow and very clear

c)

It is a sandy and bare ecosystem

d)

The fish are hiding from a possible predator

8.

Which of the following is an example of an observation:

a)

Hurricanes seem to make rough waves

b)

The waves are rough today

c)

Hurricanes lose strength over land

d)

Hurricanes rotate since the Earth also rotates

9.

Which of the following is an example of an inference:

a)

Birds diving into the ocean means there are small fish there

b)

Birds flying over the ocean typically do not flap their wings

c)

Oceanic birds are larger than land birds

d)

The fish is floating very still under the floating seaweed

10.

Which of the following is an example of an observation:

a)

The ocean creates foam when there are rough waves

b)

The seaweed grows best with nutrients

c)

The seaweed floats on the ocean water

d)

The stronger the winds the bigger the waves are

11.

An inferences is different from an observation since:

a)

Inferences are made with your senses

b)

You make thousands of inferences daily, more so than observations

c)

It helps to explain something to make sense out of it, observations do not do that.

d)

Inferencing comes before observation, and it starts the process of science.

12.

Which step of the scientific method does this represent:


Susan said, “If I fertilize my geranium plants, they will blossom.”

a)

recognize a problem

b)

test the hypothesis with an experiment

c)

form a hypothesis

d)

draw conclusions

13.

Which step of the scientific method does this represent:


Rene grew bacteria from the mouth on special plates in the laboratory. She placed drops of different mouthwashes on bacteria on each plate.

a)

recognize a problem

b)

test the hypothesis with an experiment

c)

form a hypothesis

d)

draw conclusions

14.

Which step of the scientific method does this represent:


Jose saw bats catching insects after dark. He asked, “How do bats find insects in the dark?”

a)

recognize a problem

b)

test the hypothesis with an experiment

c)

form a hypothesis

d)

draw conclusions

15.

Which step of the scientific method does this represent:


Angela’s experiment proved that earthworms move away from light.

a)

recognize a problem

b)

test the hypothesis with an experiment

c)

form a hypothesis

d)

draw conclusions