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Scientific Method Vocabulary

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A possible explanation to a question based on information the scientist has already gathered (an educated guess)

a)

Observation

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Scientific theory

d)

Prediction

2.

A general statement of why things work based on hypotheses that have been tested many times

a)

Scientific Method

b)

Observation

c)

Inference

d)

Scientific theory

3.

A statement of what happens in a certain event based on verified observations & experiments

a)

Scientific law

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Controlled variable

d)

Data

4.

The act of observing (touch, taste, smell, feel, see, etc.)

a)

Scientific method

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Observation

d)

Prediction

5.

A quick conclusion that attempts to explain an observation

a)

Inference

b)

observation

c)

Data

d)

analysis

6.

To forecast; to guess the outcome of a situation beforehand

a)

conclusion

b)

Scientific Theory

c)

Prediction

d)

Variable

7.

To separate or break apart into smaller sections for study

a)

Independent variable

b)

Controlled experiment

c)

Data

d)

Analysis

8.

To close or bring to an end; to accept or reject a hypothesis in an experiment

a)

Conclusion

b)

Qualitative data

c)

Hypothesis

d)

Prediction

9.

A variable that you purposely manipulate (manipulated variable)

a)

Inference

b)

Independent variable

c)

Scientific method

d)

Scientific law

10.

The variable being observed that changes in response to the independent variable (responding variable)

a)

Qualitative data

b)

Dependent Variable

c)

Analysis

d)

conclusion

11.

Recorded observations or measurements

a)

Data

b)

Variable

c)

Conclusion

d)

Observation

12.

an experiment in which all variables except the ONE being tested are identical in order to make the experiment fair & the results reliable

a)

Hypothesis

b)

Analysis

c)

Controlled experiment

d)

The scientific method

13.

Any factor in an experiment that could affect the results & is therefore tested separately

a)

Quantitative Data

b)

Variable

c)

Prediction

d)

Scientific theory

14.

Anecdotal or descriptive data that does NOT involve numbers or measurement (long smooth, red)

a)

Quantitative Data

b)

Experiment

c)

Qualitative Data

d)

Conclusion

15.

Data that involves numbers or measurement usually in the form of a chart or graph

a)

Quantitative Data

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Inference

d)

variable

16.

An organized way to solve a problem through experimentation & observation.

a)

Scientific theory

b)

Analysis

c)

The scientific method

d)

Data

17.

A variable that is not changed

a)

Independent variable

b)

Data

c)

Dependent variable

d)

Control variable