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D3T12: Mole Concept & Molecular Formula

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many molecules are in 5.11 moles of HCl?

a)

3.08 x 1024 HCl molecules

b)

3.10 x 1023 HCl molecules

c)

1.18 x 1023 HCl molecules

d)

8.48 x 10-24 HCl molecules

2.

What is the mass of 6.02 x 1023 platinum atoms?

a)

195.09 g

b)

30.97 g

c)

106.42 g

d)

140.91 g

3.

A student needs 65.0 g of copper(ll) chloride for an experiment. How many atoms of copper is this?

a)

6.15 x 1023 copper atoms

b)

2.30 x 1023 copper atoms

c)

2.91 x 1023 copper atoms

d)

5.82 x 1023 copper atoms

4.

If one Wonda drink contains 1.35 g of caffeine, how many moles of caffeine do we consume when we drink one can?


The chemical formula for caffeine is C8H10N402.

a)

194.19 moles

b)

6.96 x 10-4 moles

c)

0.0070 moles

d)

8.24 x 10-4 moles

5.

Chalk is mostly made of CaCO3. If it took 48.6 g of chalk to write your name of blackboard, how many number of oxygen atoms does your name used?

a)

2.92 x 1023 oxygen atoms

b)

0.4855 oxygen atoms

c)

8.768 x 1023 oxygen atoms

d)

6.02 x 1023 oxygen atoms

6.

Methyl acetate is a solvent commonly used in paints, ink and adhesives and is often identified by the formuLa CH3COOCH3. What is the empirical formula for methyl acetate?

a)

CH2O

b)

C6H12O6

c)

C1.5H3O

d)

C3H6O2

7.

What is the empirical formula if you have 88.80% copper and 11.20% oxygen in a compound?

a)

Cu2O

b)

Cu3O8

c)

CuO2

d)

CU4O10

8.

Choose the CORRECT statement.

a)

1 mole of NO2 gas has 6.02 x 1023 oxygen atoms

b)

at room temperature, volume of 4.1 mole helium gas is 24.00 liter

c)

number of oxygen molecules in 1.12 moles of oxygen gas is 1.35 x 1025

d)

3.55 mole of KCl has mass equal to 264.83 g

9.

A sample of acetic acid is found to contain 39.9% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen and 53.4% oxygen. Determine molecular mass if the molar mass of acetic acid is 60.0 gmol-1.

a)

C2H4O2

b)

CH2O

c)

C2HO2

d)

C4H2O4

10.

Calculate the volume occupied by 50.0 g CO2 at standard temperature and pressure.

a)

22.4 L

b)

24 L

c)

25.4 L

d)

1.136 L

11.

Gasoline is a typical hydrocarbon that consists of hydrogen and carbon primarily used as a fuel in internal combustion engines of cars and motorcycle. It contains 84.21% carbon and has molar mass of 114 gmol-1.


Determine molecular formula of gasoline.

a)

C2H6

b)

C4H9

c)

C2H4

d)

C8H18

12.

Analysis of gaseous hydrocarbon compound gives the following percent composition by mass. 85.7% C and 14.3% H. 0.25 g of this compound occupies a volume of 100 mL at STP.


Determine the molecular formula of this hydrocarbon.

a)

C3H9

b)

CH4

c)

CH2

d)

C4H8