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Static Electricity

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the Scientist who first proposed the existence of the atom?

a)

J J Thompson

b)

John Dalton

c)

Democritus

d)

Aristotle

2.

Which particle is considered as the basic buidling block of all matter?

a)

Cell

b)

Molecule

c)

Dust

d)

Atom

3.

If an atom LOSES an electron

a)

It discharges

b)

It becomes positively charged

c)

It becomes negatively charged

d)

It dies

4.

If an atom GAINS an electron

a)

It discharges

b)

It becomes positively charged

c)

It becomes negatively charged

d)

It grows larger

5.

Two objects that have opposite charges will...

a)

attract

b)

repel

c)

remain stationary

d)

accelerate away from each other

6.

Two objects that have the same charges will...

a)

attract

b)

repel

c)

remain stationary

d)

accelerate towards each other

7.

Rubbing a balloon on hair is an example of static charge build up created by....

a)

Conduction

b)

Friction

c)

Induction

d)

Convection

8.
Which of the following is caused by static electricity?
a)
a stove getting hot when it is turned on
b)
a magnet being attracted to a refrigerator
c)
a lightning strike during a storm
d)
a light bulb coming on when a switch is turned on
9.

If you rub a glass rod with a piece of silk, the rod becomes positively charged. This means that

a)

Friction destroyed electrons in the rod.

b)

The silk has accepted electrons from the glass and is now negatively charged

c)

Protons have moved to the rod.

d)

The glass rod has accepted positive charges from the silk and is now positively charged

10.

What charge does a proton have?

a)

negative (-)

b)

positive (+)

c)

neutral

d)

no charge

11.

What charge does an electron have?

a)

negative (-)

b)

positive (+)

c)

neutral

d)

no charge

12.

An electric field is

a)

an open area of land where lightning strikes

b)

the region around an electric charge where a point positive charge experiences a force

c)

the region around a black hole where objects are sucked in

d)

the region around an electric charge where a point positive charge experiences a force

13.

Which diagram shows attraction?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

Electric Fields are represented by

a)

arrows

b)

lines

c)

dots

d)

empty circles

15.

PICK TWO ANSWERS: The number of neutrons in the atom can affect the

a)

charge of the atom

b)

the mass of the atom

c)

the type of element

d)

the stability of the atom

16.

Conductors

a)

inhibit the flow of electrons

b)

impede the flow of electrons

c)

allow the flow of electrons

d)

resist the flow of electrons

17.

Insulators

a)

inhibit the flow of electrons

b)

encourage the flow of electrons

c)

limit the flow of a few electrons

d)

allow electrons to flow only when a battery is connected

18.

The diagram above shows the steps involved in order to

a)

Positively charge a conductor by friction

b)

Positively charge a conductor by contact

c)

Positively charge a conductor by conduction

d)

Positively charge a conductor by induction

19.

Step (c) demonstrates

a)

Electrons travelling up the ground connection

b)

Electrons travelling down the ground connection due to repulsion

c)

Electrons being attracted to the positive charges in the sphere and moving up from ground to pair up

d)

Induced negative static charge on the wire

20.

TESTING YOUR KNOWLEDGE, TRUE OF FALSE?: A neutral body will always be attracted to a charged body

a)

True

b)

False