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Antimycobacterial and antileprotic agents

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

TB caused by consumption of unpasteurized milk containing

a)

M. avium

b)

M. bovis

c)

M. hominis

d)

M.microti

2.

Function of Mycolic acids

a)

Resists against hydrophilic and lipophilic antibiotics

b)

Loss of water

c)

Both of the above

d)

None of the above

3.

Symptoms and signs of TB

a)

A cough for 3 weeks

b)

Fatigue

c)

loss of apatite

d)

Fever

4.

Third line anti-tubercular agent

a)

Clarithromycin

b)

linezolid

c)

Kanamycin

d)

Rifabutin

5.

If R1&R2- Alkyl gr & R3 -H in Isoniazide is showing less activity

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Ethambutol which enantiomer is more active

a)

Dextro

b)

Meso

c)

Levo

d)

Threo

7.

Refampicin is a semi-synthetic rifamycin made from Rifamycin

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

8.

OH group required at which position for attachment to DDRP

a)

C-1

b)

C-8

c)

C-21

d)

C-23

e)

All of the above

9.

Role of Para amino salicylic acid

a)

An alternative substrate

b)

Competitive inhibitor

c)

Block hepatic acetylation of isoniazid

d)

MDR Tuberculosis

10.

Masking of the OH group as ether or ester žresults into loss of activity.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Active metabolite of Ethionamide

a)

Ethionamide sulfoxide

b)

Ethylisonicotinamide

c)

Ethylnicotinamide

d)

Ethionamide sulfide

12.

Cycloserine containing ----------------hetero-cyclic ring

a)

Quinazoline

b)

Thiazolidine

c)

Pyrimidine

d)

Isoxazolidine

13.

Cycloserine inhibits

a)

Alanine resemase

b)

Alanine ligase

c)

Alanine isomerase

d)

Alanine nucleases

14.

Peripheral nerve thickening in leprosy

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Prodrug of Dapsone

a)

Solapsone

b)

Aminodapsone

c)

Acedapsone

d)

Methanedapsone

16.

Resistance which develops during monotherapy in an individual patient with dapsone

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Persisters

d)

None of the above

17.

Priority of halogen substitution on para position of the 2 phenyls at C-3 and N-10

a)

Br>Cl>F

b)

Cl>Br>F

c)

F>Cl>Br

d)

F>Br>Cl

18.

Ofloxacin can be used in alternative regimens in case rifampin cannot be used

a)

True

b)

False

19.

In Paucibacillary leprosy

a)

1-5 skin lesions

b)

Treatment duration is 12 months

c)

Skin smear positive at any site

d)

No nerve/only one nerve involvement

20.

Alternative regimen for Leporcy

a)

Rifampin 600 mg + ofloxacin 400 mg + minocycline 100 mg

b)

Rifampin 400 mg + ofloxacin 100 mg + minocycline 200 mg

c)

Moxifloxacin 600 mg + minocycline 200 mg + rifampin 400 mg

d)

Moxifloxacin 100 mg + minocycline 600 mg + rifampin 50 mg