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Khan Academy US Government: Ideals of Democracy

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a _________________ Government, everyone must obey the same laws including rulers and leaders like the President and government officials.

a)

Federal

b)

Unlimited

c)

Limited

d)

Democratic

2.

Why does the Preamble begin with, "We the people?"

a)

to make it clear that more than one person wrote the Constitution

b)

to differentiate it from other famous documents

c)

to establish that the power of the government comes from the people

d)

to ensure that people stop and read the document

3.

A system of government where power of government is restricted by law or a written Constitution:

a)

republicanism

b)

social contract

c)

participatory government

d)

limited government

4.

The principle that ultimate power resides in the consent of the governed (the people):

a)

social contract

b)

participatory government

c)

popular sovereignty

d)

republicanism

5.

Which of the following most accurately describes the social contract theory?

a)

People give up their power to government, while government protects the people.

b)

God gave rulers the power to control government and the state.

c)

People owe allegiance to any government that promotes strong national defense.

d)

Governments should be under the authority of the strongest individuals.

6.

Which fundamental belief is expressed in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

The government should guarantee every citizen economic security.

b)

The national government and state governments should have equal power.

c)

Rulers derive their power from God and are therefore bound to protect people’s natural rights

d)

If the government denies its people certain basic rights, that government can be overthrown.

7.

This origin theory says the state was given its power from God.

a)

Force

b)

Evolutionary

c)

Divine Right

d)

Social Contract

8.
What listed the rights of the people and England’s Parliament, that also limited the king’s power even more?
a)
Parliament
b)
Constitution
c)
Great Charter
d)
English Bill of Rights
9.

Which one is NOT one of the 5 main functions of governments?

a)

Maintain Order

b)

Enrich Elected Officials

c)

Provide National Security

d)

Provide Public Services

10.

A government in which voters hold sovereign power; elected representatives, responsible to the people, exercise that power.

a)

Nation

b)

State

c)

Democracy

d)

Republic

11.
How did Hobbes sum up people's quality of life in a state of nature?
a)
life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
b)
poor, nasty, brutish, and short
c)
fulfilling, long-lived, philosophical, and introspective
d)
scared, hungry, lonely, and cold
12.
According to Hobbes, people agreed to give up some __________________ in exchange for __________________ as part of the social contract.
a)
rights and power / protection
b)
food and shelter / weapons
c)
security and protection / freedom
d)
money / goods and services
13.
According to Locke, all humans share a set of __________.
a)
 internal organs
b)
natural rights
c)
hopes and dreams
d)
traits and motivations
14.
Locke's inalienable rights include...
a)
life, liberty, and property
b)
pizza, chipa, and soda
c)
life, property, and travel
d)
freedom of speech, freedom to bear arms, and freedom of assembly
15.
How did Locke view human nature?
a)
We are a born a 'blank slate', and we develop differently according to our life's experiences..
b)
We are naturally altruistic and usually willing to compromise.
c)
We are inquisitive and industrious.
d)
We are naturally selfish and quick to fight.