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Paleolithic & Neolithic Era

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The earliest hominids emerged and spread from which continent?

a)

Africa

b)

North America

c)

Europe

d)

Asia

2.

What was the regional location of the oldest hominid discoveries?

a)

East Africa

b)

Europe

c)

West Africa

d)

Southeast Asia

3.

Select the term used to define or describe the remains of life form imprinted or preserved within the earth.

a)

Artifact

b)

Fossil

c)

Nomad

d)

Paleolithic

4.

The time before any written records or language is referred as ______________________ period.

a)

Renaissance

b)

Prehistoric

c)

Golden Age

d)

New Stone Age

5.

What is another term used to describe the Old Stone Age?

a)

Paleolithic Era

b)

Mesolithic Era

c)

Neolithic Era

d)

Mesozoic Era

6.

Moving from place to place without a permanent home is often described as being _____________________.

a)

Nomadic

b)

Sedentary

c)

Migration

d)

Settled

7.

Which letter represents where it is believed that the earliest humans lived?

a)

W - Indian Subcontinent

b)

Z - Australian Outback

c)

X - East African Rift Valley

d)

Y - Southwest Deserts

8.

Large extended family units in the Old Stone Age were referred to as -

a)

Bands

b)

Clans

c)

Gangs

d)

Tribes

9.

What is the main method that archaeologists use to date fossils and organic artifacts?

a)

Radiocarbon testing

b)

Gold-uranium test

c)

Ring tree test

d)

Argon testing

10.

Tools made from stone, bone and wood were discovered during what period?

a)

Neolithic

b)

Paleolithic

c)

New Stone Age

d)

Bronze age

11.

Something that is believed to be true based on evidence but NOT proven yet is called a...?

a)

Guess

b)

Theory

c)

Prediction

d)

A fact

12.

How did Nomads survive during the Paleolithic Era?

a)

They were farmers and planted crops

b)

They had a home

c)

They were hunters and gatherers

d)

They never survived

13.

The movement patterns of humans during the paleolithic era were mostly determined by:

a)

Animal migration

b)

Tribal wars

c)

Religious practices

d)

Language development

14.

When studying prehistoric people, cave drawings, like the one above, allow archaeologists to...

a)

Speculate about daily lives

b)

Understand spoken languages

c)

Interpret written records

d)

Study farming techniques

15.

What characteristic best replaces the question mark in the chart?

a)

Made and used fire

b)

Grew crops on farms

c)

Raised animals for their use

d)

Lived in villages

16.

During the Neolithic Era, which change first resulted in the creation of settled communities?

a)

Invention of written language

b)

Development of agriculture

c)

Specialization of labor

d)

Use of pottery

17.

According to the timeline, when did the Neolithic era begin?

a)

10,000 B.C.

b)

4,000 B.C.

c)

8,000 B.C.

d)

14,000 B.C.

18.
The taming of animals for personal use.
a)
domestication
b)
domination
c)
animalization 
d)
petting zoo
19.

Neolithic Era is also known as the __________.

a)

Old Stone Age

b)

New Stone Age

c)

Middle Stone Age

d)

Flintstone Age

20.
The word agriculture means ___________________.
a)
migrating
b)
worshipping
c)
farming
d)
making animals work for man
21.

During the Neolithic Revolution, production of a food surplus led directly to:

a)

a nomadic lifestyle

b)

a reliance on stone weaponry

c)

an increase in population

d)

a dependence on hunting and gathering

22.

What new material was discovered in the Neolithic Era?

a)

Wood

b)

Flint

c)

Metal

d)

Bone

23.

What negative social effect did the permanent settlements experience as their populations increased?

a)

Increase in food supply

b)

Increase in competition and conflicts

c)

Decrease in the spread of diseases

d)

Increase in trade

24.

What time period have researchers and scholars inferred that the Neolithic Era took place?

a)

1,000,000 BCE to 4,000 BCE

b)

10,000 BCE to 3,000 BCE

c)

5,000 BCE to 4,000 BCE

d)

9,400 BCE to 3,500 BCE

25.

Weaving and pottery were among the diverse or various occupations that some people became highly skilled at during the Neolithic Period. This economic development is known as

a)

Domestication of plants and animals

b)

Job surplus

c)

Specialization of labor

d)

Social hierarchy

26.

What new way or mode of communication developed during the Neolithic Era?

a)

Oral language

b)

Sonar

c)

Telecommunication

d)

Writing

27.

The increase in competition for living space and resources led to disagreements and conflicts, which caused the emergence of -

a)

population growth

b)

organized and structured government

c)

trade with outside groups

d)

hunting and gathering

28.

Why was the Neolithic Era also termed the "Agricultural Revolution"?

a)

The development of agriculture drastically changed society in numerous ways

b)

New tools allowed more food to be produced from farms

c)

Everyone suddenly stopped hunting wild animals and gathering wild plants

29.

What was the main CAUSE that led to specialization of labor?

a)

Increase in competition and conflicts

b)

Less demand for people to be involved in food production

c)

Development of organized government

d)

Development of unequal social classes

30.

Which statement best explains the MAIN IMPACT that food surplus had on early settlements?

a)

The population steadily decreased.

b)

Development of permanent settlements

c)

Agriculture made it harder to find food.

d)

The population steadily increased.