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UPS Trail Chapter 1: MATTER

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The definition of isotope is ..

a)

two or more atoms of the same element with same number of protons but different number of neutrons.

b)

two or more atoms of the same element with same number of protons but different number of electrons.

c)

two or more atoms of the same elements with same number of nucleon but different number of neutrons.

d)

two or more atoms of the same element with same number of electrons but different number of neutrons.

2.
In a correctly written symbol what would be located in the "A" position?
a)
number of neutrons
b)
atomic number
c)
number of electrons 
d)
mass number
3.

An atom's atomic number is equal to

a)

The number of protons in the atom's nucleus

b)

The number of neutrons in the atom's nucleus

c)

The number of electrons in the atom

d)

The total of protons + neutrons

4.

What is the mass number of the element shown?

a)

15

b)

7

c)

8

d)

0

5.

An atom has 12 protons and 13 neutrons in its nucleus. Which is the correct symbol?

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.
How many neutrons does the isotope of lithium have?
a)
8
b)
3
c)
4
d)
5
7.

What does it happen to this atom?

a)

It LOSES electrons

b)

It GAINS electrons

c)

It GAINS protons

d)

It LOSES protons

8.

A formula with the lowest whole number ratio of elements in a compound is called

a)

Molecular Formula

b)

Chemical Formula

c)

Empirical Formula

d)

Distance Formula

9.
Which of the following is considered an empirical formula?
a)
CH3COOH
b)
C6H12O6
c)
H2O
10.
Which pair has the same empirical formula?
a)
NaCrO4 and Na2Cr2O7
b)
C2H4O2 and C6H12O6
c)
C3H6Oand C2H6O2
d)
CH4 and C2H6
11.

What is the empirical formula for hydrogen peroxide which has a molecular formula of H2O2?

a)

HO

b)

H2O2

c)

H2O

12.

The empirical formula for a compound is CH2 and its relative atomic mass (Ar) is 70. What is its molecular formula? Use the periodic table to help you.

a)

CH2

b)

C5H10

c)

C70H140

13.
O2 + CS2 --> CO2 + SO2
What coefficient would go in front of the O2?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
14.

___KNO3 → ___KNO2 + ___O2

What coefficients are needed to balance the reaction?

a)

2, 2, 1

b)

2, 3, 2

c)

1, 2, 2

d)

1, 3, 1

15.
Using the following equation:
Fe2O3(s) + 3H2(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H2O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from  6 moles H2
a)
4 moles Fe
b)
6 moles Fe
c)
9 moles Fe
d)
2 moles Fe
16.
What is a limiting reactant?
a)
the reactant that determines how much product can be made
b)
the reactant that is in excess
c)
the product that you can make the most of
d)
the amount of reactants that react with each other
17.
If a chemist calculates the maximum amount of product that could be obtained in a chemical reaction, he or she is calculating the
a)
theoretical yield
b)
mole ratio
c)
actual yield
d)
percentage yield
18.
Theoretical yield = 73g
Actual yield = 62g
Calculate the percent yield.
a)
1.16%
b)
116%
c)
85%
d)
76%
19.

The amount of product that actually forms when a chemical reaction is carried out in a laboratory is called the _________ yield.

a)

actual

b)

theoretical

c)

percent

d)

excess

20.
When does a chemical reaction stop?
a)
When the lab is finished
b)
When the excess reactant is used up
c)
When the limiting reactant is used up
d)
Chemical reactions never stop