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Module 3: Mesopotamia

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Based on the passage what can you infer about the social hierarchy of the Sumerians?

a)

Lower class people would not worship the gods

b)

The Sumerians don't have an organized religion

c)

Priests would likely be in the lower class

d)

Priests would likely be in the upper class

2.

The type of writing shown in the picture uses a wedge shaped stylus to press symbols into class. This writing system is known as...

a)

Alphabet

b)

Cuneiform

c)

Scribe

d)

Carving

3.

Based on the timeline, how has the role of legal codes evolved through time in human societies?

a)

Laws have become stricter over time

b)

Legal codes have been based on religious beliefs

c)

Governments have never supported the rights of citizens

d)

Legal codes have gradually given more protections to citizens

4.

Based on the images, which statement can you infer about Mesopotamian achievements?

a)

Irrigation led to the ability to develop more technology

b)

Written language led to the development of irrigation systems

c)

Ziggurats led to the formation of written laguage

d)

Trade networks and armies created written languages

5.

 Based on the map, where would ancient people be most likely to settle? 

a)

Near the Tigris and Euphrates rivers for access to fresh water

b)

Near the Persian Gulf for access to salt

c)

In the Zagros Mountains to be protected from invaders

d)

In the Syrian desert

6.

Based on the information, how did Hammurabi help to transform society?

a)

His laws got rid of the existing class system

b)

He required that every class be punished equally

c)

He continued the practice of treating women differently from men

d)

His laws were written to include women.

7.

Which were the first people to develop a civilization in Mesopotamia?

a)

Sumerians

b)

Egyptians

c)

Babylonians

d)

Vikings

8.

In Sumerian society, people's social class or rank depended on their wealth and their...

a)

Occupation

b)

Strength

c)

Appearance

d)

Location

9.

Based on this image, what can you infer about the Phoenician Language?

a)

It had a major impact on our language

b)

It was more difficult to understand than cuneiform

c)

It used pictographs instead of letters

d)

It was used for trade

10.

Based on the timeline, what can you infer about the Fertile Crescent

a)

Many groups of people took control of land over time

b)

It has always been ruled by the same people

c)

The Phoenician alphabet influenced Hammurabi's code

d)

Sargon conquered the Phoenicians

11.

This is an artists depiction of an area in a Mesopotamian city-state. Based on the image which of the following best characterizes the important achievements of these people?

a)

Mud brick homes allow people to be safe during bad weather

b)

Boat travel was the key for military success

c)

Irrigation systems allow for successful agriculture

d)

Coconut trees provided the staple food of the people

12.

Why did crops grow well in Mesopotamia?

a)

The land was in mountainous areas

b)

Farmland was fertile and water was nearby

c)

The area was near the ocean water supply

d)

The area received adequate rainfall

13.

Which two land features gave Mesopotamia its name?

a)

the Fertile Crescent and the Mediterranean Sea

b)

the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea

c)

the northern plateau and the southern plateau

d)

the Tigris River and the Euphrates River

14.

Scribes had power in Sumerian society. What can you conclude from this?

a)

People who could read and write were powerful

b)

All scribes came from the upper classes.

c)

Scribes could NEVER rise through the social classes.

d)

Scribes invented pictographs and cuneiform.

15.

Why was the Hammurabi’s Code important?

a)

Soldiers used it to send secret messages during battle.

b)

It helped decode the cuneiform writing.

c)

It helped everyone know the laws and punishments.

d)

It showed archaeologist why writing was important.

16.

Which of these is NOT one of the 8 features required for a successful civilization?

a)

Government

b)

Writing

c)

Religion

d)

Kings

17.

What were the three main civilizations in Mesopotamia?

a)

Babylonians, Egyptians, Indians

b)

Nomads, Babylonians, Sumerians

c)

Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians

d)

Phoenicians, Egyptians, Babylonians

18.

What is an independent, self-governing country contained totally within the borders of a single city?

a)

Country

b)

City-State

c)

Region

d)

State

19.

What is the Epic of Gilgamesh?

a)

the story of the Hebrew's flight from Egypt.

b)

an Egyptian folktale.

c)

a tale about Assurbanipal.

d)

a poem recounting the adventures of a Sumerian hero.

20.

What present day country was home to the ancient Mesopotamians?

a)

Iran

b)

Iraq

c)

USA

d)

China