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Microbiology Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two protist contain chloroplast and eyespots so they can make their own food?

a)

amoeba, Paramecium

b)

paramecium, volvox

c)

volvox, amoeba

d)

euglena. volvox

2.

How to parameciums obtain food (eat)?

a)

uses pseduopods to surround food

b)

makes own food with chloroplast through photosynthesis

c)

cilia pushes food into oral groove

d)

uses contractile vacuoles to capture food

3.

How do amoebas obtain food (eat)?

a)

uses contractile vacuoles to capture food.

b)

makes food using chloroplast through photosynthesis

c)

uses pseudopods to surround food

d)

uses flagella to whip food into its body

4.

Which organelle (s) are NOT in BOTH a plant and animal cell?

a)

nucleus

b)

cell wall

c)

cytoplasm

d)

cell membrane

e)

mitochondria

5.

This organelle allows a plant to make food through photosynthesis.

a)

cell wall

b)

cytoplasm

c)

chloroplast

d)

chromosomes

6.

Pseduopods, flagellum and cilia are all structures that help a protist ______?

a)

move

b)

eat

c)

reproduce

7.

Which protist is both an autotroph and a heterotroph and also has a flagella.

a)

euglena

b)

paramecium

c)

amoeba

d)

volvox

8.

Which protist lives in a colony?

a)

euglena

b)

paramecium

c)

volvox

d)

amoeba

9.

Which is the basic unit of life?

a)

cells

b)

organs

c)

systems

d)

tissues

10.

Cilia helps the paramecium...

a)

obtain food, move

b)

defend the cell, obtain food

c)

attach to a surface

d)

move, attach to a surface

11.

Which organelle is in a plant cell but NOT in an animal cell?

a)

cell membrane

b)

vacuole

c)

cytoplasm

d)

chloroplast

12.

Which organelle is the storage area for the cell?

a)

nucleus

b)

mitochondria

c)

vacuole

d)

cytoplasm

13.

This organelle is the jell like substance that the organelles sit in and fills the empty space of the cell.

a)

cell membrane

b)

cytoplasm

c)

nucleus

d)

vacuole

14.

Which organelle controls all activity of the cell?

a)

nucleus

b)

mitochondria

c)

cell wall

d)

cell membrane

15.

This organelle allows materials to enter and exit the cell and holds the cell together.

a)

cytoplasm

b)

cell membrane

c)

cell wall

d)

vacuole

16.

Which of the following organelles is responsible for producing energy?

a)

nucleus

b)

cell wall

c)

chloroplast

d)

mitochondria

17.

This organelle is the rigid protective structure and support in the plant cell.

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

vacuole

18.

This type of organism makes it's own food using photosynthesis.

a)

autotroph

b)

heterotroph

19.

This type of organism has to capture its food.

a)

heterotroph

b)

autotroph

20.

An athlete is running a race. The athlete's body needs ENERGY to finish the race. Which organelle will supply the athlete's cells with ENERGY for cellular function?

a)

vacuole

b)

cell wall

c)

nucleus

d)

mitochondria

21.

What function makes a plant cell different than an animal cell?

a)

ability to use energy

b)

ability to absorb nutrients

c)

ability to divide

d)

ability to convert sunlight into energy

22.

How does the cell wall compare to the cell membrane?

a)

cell wall controls what enters the cell, cell membrane provides support and protection

b)

cell wall converts sunlight into energy, cell membrane controls energy production

c)

cell wall provides structure and support, cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell

d)

cell wall provides structure and support, cell membrane contains genetic information for the cell

23.

Paramecium's and amoebas are AUTOTROPHIC.

a)

true

b)

false

24.

Prokaryotes DO NOT have a nucleus or membrane bound organelles.

a)

true

b)

false

25.

Which is NOT a part of the cell theory?

a)

all organisms are composed of ONE OR MORE cells.

b)

The cell is the basic unit of life

c)

All cells come from pre existing cells.

d)

All organisms are composed of MORE THAN one cell