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Mesopotamia Review

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The shaded area on the map is called the...

a)

Friendly Crescent

b)

Sumeria

c)

Fertile Curve

d)

Fertile Crescent

2.

Two rivers run through Mesopotamia, called the...

a)

Tiger and Euphrates

b)

Tigris and Nile

c)

Tigris and Euphrates

d)

Nile and Amazon

3.

The Tigris and Euphrates made the Fertile Crescent very good farm land because it carried ______________ .

a)

Soil

b)

Fertilizer

c)

Salt

d)

Silt

4.

The Mesopotamians irrigated their farms using...

a)

Canals

b)

Water Towers

c)

Pottery

d)

Hoses

5.

Mesopotamian settlements started as small villages then grew into larger...

a)

States

b)

Nations

c)

Villages

d)

City-States

6.

Mesopotamian travel was hard because...

a)

they had no wheels.

b)

rough, muddy terrain.

c)

dangerous tigers.

d)

the kings forbit it.

7.

Because of the rough, muddy terrain, Mesopotamian city-states were very...

a)

small.

b)

ugly.

c)

irrigated.

d)

isolated.

8.

Because the city-states were isolated, they became very...

a)

poor.

b)

independent.

c)

connected.

d)

smelly.

9.

Looking at the map, which is correct?

a)

1- Euphrates River, 2- Mediterranean Sea, 3- Persian Gulf

b)

1- Euphrates River, 2- Persian Gulf, 3- Mediterranean Sea

c)

1- Tigris River, 2- Persian Gulf, 3- Mediterranean Sea

d)

1- Tigris River, 2- Mediterranean Sea, 3- Persian Gulf

10.

Why was the area between the two rivers called the "Fertile Crescent?"

a)

It prevented invasions

b)

It was full of natural resources

c)

The Tigris and Euphrates provided silt for growing crops

d)

The Mediterranean Sea provided water, fish and transportation

11.

Which development completes the chart?

a)

Irrigation developed

b)

Bronze tools were developed

c)

Social hierarchies developed

d)

City-states developed

12.

How did sailboats and wheels help Mesopotamian civilization? Choose the BEST answer.

a)

They made transportation of goods much easier.

b)

They helped in warfare.

c)

They made slavery easier.

d)

They increased irrigation.

13.

The main use of canals in Mesopotamia was...

a)

for sewage control.

b)

to transport soldiers.

c)

to prevent floods.

d)

to worship the gods.

14.

How did irrigation canals and cleared land effect Mesopotamia?

a)

Reduced attacks from other civilizations

b)

Provided areas to worship the gods

c)

Created sources of food and clothing

d)

Created a stronger government

15.

How did the invention in the picture effect Mesopotamia?

a)

Helped create a food surplus

b)

More construction projects

c)

Fewer wars

d)

Cuneiform was developed

16.

In Mesopotamia, people who were slaves were usually...

a)

captives of war, debtors, and and criminals

b)

captives of war, people of other races, and criminals

c)

people of other religions, other civilizations, and captives of war

d)

nomads and hunter-gatherers

17.

After Mesopotamians developed a food surplus, people could work as...

a)

hunter-gatherers

b)

nomads

c)

cave painters

d)

craftsmen and merchants

18.

What was Sargon I's most significant accomplishment?

a)

He invented cuneiform.

b)

He defeated Humbaba.

c)

He created the first empire.

d)

He invented irrigation.

19.

What form of government did Sargon I use?

a)

anarchy

b)

monarchy

c)

oligarchy

d)

republic

20.

What geographic feature limited the growth of Sargon I's empire?

a)

The Mediterranean Sea

b)

The Persian Gulf

c)

The Euphrates River

d)

The Arabian Desert

21.

Which leader was a king of Babylon, a warrior and military strategist, and wrote the first code of laws?

a)

Sargon I

b)

Hammurabi

c)

Gilgamesh

d)

Enkidu

22.

Mesopotamians believed if they did not please their gods...

a)

the world would end

b)

they could not go to Heaven

c)

Gilgamesh would punish them

d)

they would punish them with sickness, disease or environmental disasters

23.

How did belief in many deities effect Mesopotamian civilization?

a)

It created a barter economy

b)

It created a polytheistic society

c)

it created a social structure

d)

It created irrigation

24.

"I will proclaim to the world the deeds of Gilgamesh. This was the man to whom all things were known. This was the king who knew the countries of the world." What is this from?

a)

The first written law code

b)

The first instructions for irrigation

c)

The oldest written epic

d)

The first trade record

25.

How did the invention in the picture help Mesopotamia?

a)

It explained what happened in the Stone Age

b)

It was used for irrigation

c)

It helped hunter-gatherers

d)

It kept track of trade and tax collection

26.

What was this structure used for?

a)

Storing the food surplus

b)

Worshipping gods

c)

A school for scribes

d)

Military training

27.

From the Code of Hammurabi:

"If he put out the eye or a man's slave, or break the bone of a man's slave, he shall pay half the value of the slave."


Which is true about Hammurabi's Code?

a)

It treated everyone the same

b)

It treated women better than men

c)

It treated people differently based on social class

d)

It taught Mesopotamians to fear the gods

28.

"If anyone is too lazy to keep his dam in proper condition and it breaks and floods the fields, then he in whose dam the break occurred shall replace the corn which he caused to be ruined." This law covers...

a)

failure to take care of one's property

b)

an accident

c)

a violent crime

d)

theft