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Causes of Floods

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following words are natural disasters?

a)

Flood

b)

Earthquake

c)

Airplane crash

d)

Typhoon

2.

Which of the following are included as causes for floods in the reading passage?

a)

Melting snow

b)

Poorly built roads

c)

Large lakes

d)

Droughts

3.

How does deep snow cause flooding?

a)

Freezing water causes flooding

b)

Sudden warm temperatures combined with heavy rains causes flooding

c)

Too much rain causes flooding

d)

Melting snow causes flooding

4.

A broken human-made dam is compared to what?

a)

A broken ice dam

b)

Overflowing

c)

A tsunami

d)

A tidal wave

5.

Which of the following best describes how a frozen river can cause a flood?

a)

The water behind the ice dam collects and when the dam breaks, it causes flooding upstream.

b)

The ice in the river cracks into piecesthat eventually create a dam causing the water to overflow.

c)

The ice in the river cracks causing the water to overflow.

d)

The ice in the river melts too quickly and causes a flood.

6.

How far can dam water travel when it is unleashed from a broken dam?

a)

Tens of thousands of kilometres downstream

b)

Thousands of kilometres

c)

Tens of kilometres

d)

Less than 10 kilometres

7.

Why does saturated ground contribute to flooding problems?

a)

It remains frozen

b)

The ground forms a kind of dam

c)

The ground is too hard, so the water runs off

d)

The ground cannot absorb more moisture

8.

What kinds of problems can floods cause?

a)

The ability to predict floods

b)

Death

c)

Widespread damage

d)

Destruction of plants and animals

9.

What is the most common natural disaster?

a)

Flood

b)

Fire

c)

Wind damage

d)

Rain

10.

How does melting snow cause problems related to flooding?

a)

It makes the level of the river rise

b)

It causes pieces of ice to block the river

c)

It makes the water too cold

d)

It makes the rivers run too fast